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Europa Today: demissão de Starmer, Brexit e tensão Polónia-Ucrânia
Keir Starmer anunciou a demissão do cargo de primeiro-ministro britânico, enquanto o Reino Unido assinalou dez anos desde o referendo sobre o Brexit. As relações entre a Polónia e a Ucrânia mantiveram-se tensas, e Bruxelas recebeu o presidente do Cazaquistão.
LEIA MAIS : http://pt.euronews.com/2026/06/23/europa-today-demissao-de-starmer-brexit-e-tensao-polonia-ucrania
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Keir Starmer anunciou a demissão do cargo de primeiro-ministro britânico, enquanto o Reino Unido assinalou dez anos desde o referendo sobre o Brexit. As relações entre a Polónia e a Ucrânia mantiveram-se tensas, e Bruxelas recebeu o presidente do Cazaquistão.
LEIA MAIS : http://pt.euronews.com/2026/06/23/europa-today-demissao-de-starmer-brexit-e-tensao-polonia-ucrania
Subscreva, euronews está disponível em 12 línguas.
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NotíciasTranscrição
00:14Bom dia, é Tuesday, 23 de junho, você está assistindo Euronews e esse é Europe Today.
00:22Bem-vindo para o programa, eu sou Stefan Grober.
00:25Coming up, calling it quits, British Prime Minister Keir Starmer announced his resignation yesterday,
00:32paving the way for what is expected to be an orderly transfer of power to frontrunner Andy Burnham,
00:38who could become Britain's seventh leader in 10 years as early as next month.
00:43In an emotional speech, Starmer said he had listened to his governing Labour Party
00:47and realized that he was no longer the man who should lead it into a national election due in 2029.
00:54We have insights from our analyst, Marit Gwyn Joltz.
00:58The dispute that keeps escalating.
01:01Poland's center-right government is excusing nationalist President Karo Nowrowski
01:06of making a strategic blunder by stripping Ukrainian President Volodymyr Zelensky
01:11of Warsaw's most prestigious medal, the Order of the White Eagle.
01:16That's the latest twist in the bitter historical feud opposing two countries
01:20that should be allies united against Russia.
01:24We'll have the latest with our correspondent, Sasha Vekulina.
01:27And the visitor from Astana.
01:30The President of Kazakhstan, Kasim Jomartokayev, is in Brussels.
01:35His goal?
01:35To deepen cooperation between the European Union and Kazakhstan,
01:39a key geopolitical partner in Central Asia.
01:42The EU is already Kazakhstan's largest trading and investment partner,
01:47and while Kazakhstan's economy is being modernized and diversified,
01:51there are opportunities for both sides.
01:54How?
01:55We'll ask Kazakhstan's ambassador to the EU.
01:59But first, the political turbulence in the United Kingdom.
02:03On this day 10 years ago, the UK voted to leave the European Union,
02:08triggering one of the most tumultuous episodes in its political history.
02:12A decade on, and the political volatility has not gone anywhere.
02:17Yesterday, Prime Minister Kirstama announced his resignation
02:20on the doorsteps of 10 Downing Street,
02:23paving the way for the seventh UK Prime Minister in just 10 years.
02:29For the latest, I'm glad to be joined now by our correspondent,
02:32Merit Gwynne-Jones.
02:33Good morning, Merit.
02:35Merit, we sat here yesterday to make sense of it all,
02:39and here we are again.
02:41So why don't you bring us up to speed on what happened during the past 24 hours?
02:46So, Stefan, yesterday, as you know, we saw that famous lectern again
02:50outside 10 Downing Street,
02:52and another Prime Minister saying that he is stepping down.
02:56We've seen this scene an unusual number of times in the past 10 years.
03:00In fact, as you mentioned earlier, just 10 years ago to this day,
03:03we had the Brexit referendum,
03:04and a couple of days later, David Cameron famously stepping down.
03:09And 10 years on, it feels a little bit like deja vu.
03:10And we've seen this moment so many times in the past 10 years,
03:13a real indicator of the political volatility
03:17that Brexit arguably has triggered in the country.
03:21Let's take a listen to what Prime Minister Kirstama had to say yesterday.
03:26Every decision I've taken has been about putting the country I love first.
03:32That is why I will resign as leader of the Labour Party.
03:37I have spoken to His Majesty the King this morning to inform him of my decision.
03:43He then set out a timeline, Stefan, for his departure,
03:46saying that nominations for the next leader of the Labour Party
03:49and the country would be open in July,
03:51and the next Prime Minister would be in office at the latest by September.
03:56But then, during the day, it became increasingly clear
03:59that that could happen sooner rather than later.
04:02And that's because the favourite, the frontrunner, Andy Burnham,
04:06is looking increasingly likely to run uncontended.
04:09His most likely challenger, who was the former Health Secretary,
04:13Wes Streeting, who stepped down from Starmer's government in May,
04:17he said yesterday he was, in fact,
04:18putting his weight behind Andy Burnham for Prime Minister.
04:22And at the moment, it doesn't look likely
04:24that anyone is going to run against Burnham,
04:27meaning that he could be fast-tracked into 10 Downing Street, Stefan,
04:31and we could see a new Prime Minister in office
04:34as early as three and a half weeks from now.
04:37And Merrick, were there any reactions in Brussels?
04:40And do they know Andy Burnham here?
04:42Well, I think it's fair to say that EU officials and diplomats here
04:45really don't know him very well.
04:47Domestically, in the UK, he's a very recognisable figure.
04:50You know, he presents himself as kind of the man of the people,
04:53close to the people.
04:55While internationally, he's not really a statesman,
04:57and here in Brussels, certainly, he doesn't have any big recognition.
05:02That's a challenge, because Starmer did really build his profile,
05:04and that was really clear from the outpour of messages
05:08we saw from EU leaders yesterday congratulating Starmer
05:11on the work he did to kind of bolster European cooperation,
05:15bolster Europe's defences, and so on.
05:17So Andy Burnham has his work cut out there.
05:19But what is clear as well is that the timetable now
05:22is very tricky internationally,
05:24because Starmer is likely to still be in office
05:27when there's a NATO summit in Ankara in early July,
05:30also when President Macron of France gathers the Coalition
05:33of the Willing for Ukraine on the 13th of July.
05:36But if this is fast-tracked, as we expect it to be done,
05:40it could mean Burnham being sworn in as early as the 18th of July.
05:44That's just before that EU-UK summit was meant to take place
05:49in Brussels here on the 22nd of July.
05:52That's now in major doubt.
05:54So let's take a listen to what a European Commission spokesperson
05:56had to say on this.
05:58We are reassessing with President Costa and the UK
06:02the opportunity of still holding the summit
06:05as had been announced last week,
06:08and we will take it from here.
06:11Stefan, there's been months of negotiation
06:13running up into the summit.
06:15There were hopes to close a series of deals
06:17to bolster agri-food exports, for example,
06:19also to set up a youth experience scheme
06:21between both sides.
06:23That is looking on the rocks right now.
06:26And the question here in Brussels, I think, is what is Andy Burnham's EU policy?
06:30Will he continue with Stammer's legacy?
06:32That's quite possible.
06:34Or will he take a slightly different approach?
06:36So I'm sure that many here in Brussels, Stefan,
06:39have been probably Googling Andy Burnham
06:41and trying to find out as much as they can about him
06:43and about his Brexit policy.
06:46By the way, so did I yesterday.
06:48Merrick Wynne-Jones, thank you for this update.
06:51Much appreciated.
06:52Ten years after Brexit,
06:54Britain is still asking itself the same fundamental question.
06:58Was leaving the European Union worth it?
07:00Public opinion remains deeply conflicted.
07:03While many Britons now see Brexit as a mistake,
07:06divisions persist over what comes next.
07:10Jakub Janas about what Brits really want.
07:15They say there are three kinds of lies.
07:18Lies, damned lies, and statistics.
07:21And while the numbers can rarely capture
07:23the raw complexities of what we want,
07:25what we really, really want,
07:26they carry an inescapable weight
07:28when a referendum locks them into law.
07:30And exactly ten years ago today,
07:32the United Kingdom made a historic choice
07:34that permanently reshaped Europe and the UK itself.
07:37And ten years later,
07:38that debate, like it or not,
07:40is still alive.
07:41But Britons do not need another European
07:43to tell them what they want.
07:45So your Continental reporter
07:46has prepared something far more British.
07:49A review.
07:51A recent study by Ipsos and King's College London
07:54reveals a public deeply conflicted.
07:56And today, almost half of Britons state
07:58Brexit is going worse than expected,
08:00compared to just 9% who view it as a success.
08:03But here is a catch.
08:04The data exposes a fascinating contradiction.
08:07A majority now agree that Britain
08:09should allow EU citizens
08:10to live and work in the UK
08:11in exchange for single market access,
08:14which is quite a rise since the vote.
08:17However, and that's very important,
08:19the moment the argument shifts
08:20from economics to sovereignty,
08:22the math changes completely.
08:24A majority still prioritizes full control
08:26over immigration,
08:27even if it means a more limited relationship.
08:30Finally, Britons openly desire
08:31closer alignment on specific issues,
08:34with almost half backing
08:35a stronger trading relationship,
08:36and a clear majority demanding
08:38a joint security partnership.
08:40However, to ever get back in,
08:42the UK needs total unanimity.
08:44Let me explain.
08:45All 27 EU member states
08:47hold an absolute veto.
08:48A single no from any capital
08:50locks the door permanently.
08:52And here goes the ultimate paradox.
08:55Inside the bloc,
08:56Britons were bound by European rules,
08:57but help right them.
08:59Outside the bloc,
09:00they remain completely dependent
09:01on the exact same rules,
09:03with absolutely zero say
09:05in their creation.
09:06So it turns out,
09:07taking back control
09:08just meant hunting the EU
09:10the remote control.
09:12But hey,
09:13at least they got that
09:14350 million pounds a week
09:16for the NHS.
09:17Right?
09:23Jakub Janos reporting.
09:25And now to the bitter historical feud
09:27between Ukraine and Poland
09:28that is challenging the alliance
09:30between the two countries,
09:32despite their shared war
09:33against Russia.
09:34The dispute centers on Kiev's
09:37renaming of an army unit
09:38after a nationalist force
09:40responsible for World War II
09:42atrocities of Poles,
09:44according to Warsaw,
09:45which has soured relations
09:46and exposed rival
09:48historical interpretations.
09:49The severity of the diplomatic fallout
09:52will likely become clear soon
09:53when Ukrainian President Zelenskyy
09:55decides whether to attend
09:57this week's Ukraine recovery conference
09:59in the northern Polish city
10:01of Gdansk.
10:03For more on this,
10:04I'm joined by our correspondent
10:05Sasha Vakulina.
10:07Good morning, Sasha.
10:08So it's not only
10:09Zelenskyy's participation
10:10in this conference
10:11that is somewhat up in the air,
10:13but a close aide
10:16to the president of Poland
10:18has claimed that
10:18Karol Noworowski
10:20has not received an invitation.
10:22What's happening here?
10:23Indeed, this is the latest
10:25in this patch, Stefan,
10:27with Noworowski's senior aide
10:29saying that there was no invite.
10:31So he stated
10:32that president did not receive,
10:36wasn't invited.
10:37So he's not going to the event
10:39to which he wasn't invited
10:40by Prime Minister Donald Tusk.
10:43And this is where we see
10:44the internal Polish politics as well,
10:47with the fingers being pointed
10:48at Donald Tusk.
10:50Now, the senior aide also said
10:51that none of the staff
10:53from the presidential office
10:54of Noworowski
10:55are going to attend.
10:56Now, the reaction in Kiev
10:58was very cautious
10:59when asked about it.
11:01Wladimir Zelenskyy's advisor,
11:02Dmytro Litvin,
11:03said that this is not up
11:05to Zelenskyy or Ukraine
11:07to decide that.
11:09He said that it wouldn't
11:10be appropriate for us
11:11to invite the president of Poland
11:13to an event in Polish city.
11:15It is an internal Polish matter.
11:19A few days left,
11:20we will see whether
11:22Karol Noworowski
11:23or and Volodymyr Zelenskyy
11:26are going to attend
11:27the conference in Gdańsk,
11:29which is a very important event,
11:30which is actually aims
11:31at mobilizing economic support
11:33and investment for Ukraine
11:35and for recovery of Ukraine.
11:37Stefan?
11:38I mean, how can the two sides
11:40get out of this number?
11:41What is the way forward here?
11:42There is no end in sight
11:43at this stage.
11:45Kiev tried to make certain steps
11:47towards Warsaw earlier in June
11:49when the head of Zelenskyy's administration,
11:51Karol Budanov,
11:51he traveled to Warsaw,
11:53he met with the defense minister
11:54trying to find the solution.
11:56That didn't help.
11:56There are also two political figures
11:58now in Warsaw
11:59who are trying to do something.
12:00First of all,
12:01this is the foreign minister,
12:02Radek Sikorsky.
12:03He said that the Russia's war
12:06waging against Ukraine
12:07for over four years now
12:08is way more important
12:10than what's happening now
12:11with this dispute.
12:12And also,
12:13it's again Donald Tusk,
12:15the prime minister of Poland.
12:17He did call it
12:19a strategic mistake
12:20and he said both sides
12:22will pay dearly for it
12:23in terms of the reputational geopolitics
12:26and the cooperation
12:27between the two countries.
12:28He even went as far, Stefan,
12:31as to quote Pope John Paul,
12:34calling for two sides
12:36to heal the historic grievances
12:39and to focus on the future
12:41rather than focusing on the past.
12:44So this is one of the latest arguments
12:46coming from Warsaw
12:47trying to find the solution.
12:49Well, fascinating story,
12:51at least entertaining, right?
12:53Sasha Vakulina there for us.
12:55Thank you very much.
12:56The Russian war against Ukraine
12:58will go down in history
13:00as an event that forced Europe
13:02to realign its political compass
13:04and strengthen
13:04its international partnerships.
13:07One of these partners is Kazakhstan,
13:09a former Soviet republic
13:10in Central Asia,
13:11about 10 hours by plane from Brussels.
13:14Rich in natural resources and energy,
13:16the country is gaining
13:18in economic and political influence
13:19and is offering a lot of opportunities
13:22to European investors.
13:24Now, Kazakhstan's president,
13:26Kasim Jomar Tokayev,
13:27is in Brussels for a two-day visit.
13:30Earlier, I spoke to the head
13:31of Kazakhstan's mission to the EU,
13:33Roman Vasilenko,
13:34and I asked him about
13:36Tokayev's message to Europe.
13:39His message is that we have done a lot,
13:42but we can do much more.
13:44Kazakhstan already is one of the largest
13:46suppliers of energy to Europe.
13:48It's the third largest supplier of crude
13:50to the European Union.
13:51Kazakhstan is also a major partner
13:53for the critical raw materials development
13:56in the future.
13:57And Kazakhstan, a country that develops AI,
14:00is also a partner in AI development.
14:03But on a political level,
14:05his message is that the European Union
14:07is important for Kazakhstan
14:08as one of the key strategic partners
14:11for our country globally.
14:13We are in the heart of Eurasia.
14:15We bother Russia.
14:16We bother China.
14:17But we would like very much
14:19to strengthen our mutually beneficial
14:21ties with the European Union.
14:24Speaking about these ties,
14:25trade between Kazakhstan and the EU
14:28has grown substantially
14:30in recent years.
14:32and Kazakhstan has attracted
14:33significant European investment.
14:36Now, which sectors beyond energy
14:39offer the biggest untapped opportunities
14:42for EU investors?
14:44Indeed.
14:45Kazakhstan now attracted 210 billion US dollars
14:50from the European companies
14:53and mostly in energy.
14:55I grant you that.
14:56But the most promising in the future
14:58and already now are investments in trade,
15:02I'm sorry, in transport and logistics,
15:04in critical raw materials,
15:07in AI, in green hydrogen
15:09and in green energy generally,
15:12as well as in finance
15:13because we've built
15:15Astana International Financial Center
15:17which already is home
15:19to 5,800 companies from around the world.
15:24You mentioned that Kazakhstan
15:26possesses significant reserves
15:28of rare earths
15:30and other critical minerals.
15:32How can Europe make
15:33the most of these
15:35critical mineral supplies
15:37and what does Kazakhstan offer?
15:40Well, Kazakhstan already produces
15:4221 out of 34 critical raw materials
15:45that the European Union identifies
15:47as such in the Critical Raw Materials Act.
15:50What we bring to the table
15:51is our openness to cooperation
15:54on a mutually beneficial basis
15:56and our message is simple.
15:58You bring investment and technologies,
16:00you not only extract,
16:02but process critical raw materials
16:06in Kazakhstan
16:06and we both reap benefits from that.
16:10So already,
16:11one big project in Kazakhstan
16:12is identified as a strategic project
16:15by the European Commission.
16:16that's a project that,
16:18according to Ursula von der Leyen,
16:19will be producing
16:20100,000 batteries worth of graphite
16:26for electric vehicles a year
16:28once it's online.
16:29And this is just one example
16:30of the many to come.
16:32As you know,
16:33Europe is desperate
16:35to diversify away
16:36from Russian energy dependence.
16:39Is Kazakhstan prepared
16:40to become a major
16:42long-term energy partner
16:44for the EU
16:46or are there limits
16:47of what you can do?
16:49Well, we are already,
16:50as I said,
16:51one of the three largest suppliers
16:53of crude
16:53to the European Union.
16:56There are limits
16:57because the limits have to do
17:00with the amounts
17:01that we can produce
17:03domestically
17:04in terms of oil production
17:05and there are limits
17:07in terms of transportation capacities.
17:11But we are working
17:12to expand this number.
17:13Already we supply
17:1465 million tons of oil
17:17to the European Union,
17:18but it can grow
17:19to about 100 million tons
17:21in the next four or five years.
17:24But it's not just about oil.
17:26As I said,
17:27it's about hydrogen.
17:28We are about to produce
17:292 million tons
17:31of green hydrogen
17:32a year since 2030
17:34with the help
17:35of the German-Swedish company.
17:38So we will be supplying
17:40other kinds of energy resources
17:43to the European Union
17:44and we are keen
17:45to remain
17:46this important strategic partner
17:48for the European Union
17:49in its energy security.
17:54Kazakhstan's ambassador,
17:56Roman Vassilenko.
17:57And now the moment
17:58you have really been waiting for.
18:06It's the World Cup,
18:07of course.
18:08Now superstar
18:09Lionel Messi
18:10beat competent
18:11but blunt Austria
18:122-0.
18:13The Argentinian attacker
18:15has broken
18:15Germany's Miroslav
18:16closest record as the all-time
18:19leading goal scorer
18:20at a World Cup.
18:21Messi scored a hat-trick
18:22against Algeria last week
18:24to match the 16-goal record.
18:26His strikes against Austria
18:27took him into the lead.
18:29Expect more to come
18:30when Messi plays
18:31against Jordan next.
18:32And another top star
18:34had a good night.
18:35Kylian Mbappé scored
18:36France's first two goals
18:37against harmless Iraqis
18:39who spent most of the match
18:40chasing the ball.
18:41Final result 3-0.
18:43Mbappé's goals
18:44came nearly three hours apart
18:46after thunderstorms
18:47in the Philadelphia area
18:48delayed the second half
18:50kickoff
18:50by a shade
18:51under two hours.
18:53That means
18:54France is qualified
18:54to move on
18:55to the last 32
18:56as well as
18:57fellow Group I team
18:58Norway
18:59who beat
19:00Senegal 3-2.
19:01The Nordics
19:02Manchester City striker
19:03Erling Haaland
19:04scored twice
19:05and has now scored
19:06four goals
19:07in two matches
19:08twice as many
19:09as any other
19:10Norwegian player
19:10in World Cup history.
19:11How about that?
19:13And finally
19:13Algeria kept
19:15their World Cup dreams
19:16alive by beating
19:17Jordan 2-1
19:18for the Jordanians.
19:19It was a frustrating
19:20evening.
19:21They've given a good
19:22account of themselves
19:23but it's their first
19:25World Cup ever
19:25and we know
19:27how tough it is
19:27to get points
19:28on the board.
19:30On the menu tonight
19:31Portugal against
19:32Uzbekistan
19:33England versus Ghana
19:34Panama faces
19:35Senegal
19:35and Colombia
19:36meets Congo.
19:38That's it for today.
19:40Thanks for joining us
19:40this morning.
19:41If you want to
19:42continue the conversation
19:43send us your
19:44questions or comments
19:45via our email address
19:46that's
19:47europetoday
19:48at
19:48euronews.com
19:49In the meantime
19:50stay with us
19:51for more of the
19:52latest news
19:52live here
19:53on Euronews.
19:54I'm Stefan Grober
19:55take care
19:56and see you tomorrow.
20:24and see you tomorrow.
20:27And we'll see you tomorrow.
20:27Tchau, tchau.