- 2 days ago
八点最热报 | GST不回来,人民是不是就可以松一口气?前两天首相安华再次表明,不赞成恢复消费税GST,理由是GST覆盖范围广,过去不需要缴税的人,也可能因为消费而承担税务。GST税务制度是一网打尽,不管收入多少,只要消费,就可能缴税。但问题是,GST会伤民,现有的SST就真的比较不伤吗?人民为什么这么怕GST?(主播:蔡心慧)
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00:00A reminder before watching the video
00:01Popular websites have more content
00:04Tax reform has always been a highly sensitive topic for the people in political terms.
00:08Especially the Goods and Services Tax (GST)
00:10As soon as it is mentioned
00:11Many people still think back to those days.
00:13Rising prices
00:14The feeling of increasing life pressure
00:17Firstly, Anwar also clearly stated three days ago...
00:19The government is not considering GST for the time being.
00:21However, we will study some of the more efficient features of GST.
00:25Incorporate into the existing SIT system
00:28Both are tax systems
00:30Is GST really more harmful to the people than the current SST?
00:34Or is it just that the feeling of pain is different?
00:37One is that the pain is felt by the people.
00:39The other one, however, was wounded to the bone marrow.
00:41Let's look at the two major tax systems, GST and SST, side by side.
00:45It's essentially a battle between a 6% private lottery and unlimited hidden price increases.
00:50Visible taxes are not necessarily more painful.
00:53Invisible costs do not mean they do not exist.
00:57Ultimately, the so-called tax
00:59Ultimately, it's the consumers who pay the price.
01:02So what is the biggest feature of GST?
01:05It's just transparent.
01:06Consumers buy things
01:08The bill clearly states GST.
01:10How much tax?
01:12See it at a glance
01:13But every time an ordinary citizen makes a purchase...
01:15I only saw one tax
01:17Over time this
01:18My feeling of being taxed again
01:20This can easily turn into dissatisfaction with the government.
01:23Even if the government provides subsidies and assistance at the same time
01:26The heartache consumers feel every time they open a Qianpai (a type of cigarette) box.
01:29It's still very direct.
01:30This is why GST is particularly politically sensitive.
01:34Looking at SST from the opposite perspective
01:36The tax was not presented directly to consumers.
01:39So it doesn't seem to hurt that much on the surface.
01:42But the problem is GST
01:44SST does not have the same complete net tax credit mechanism as GST.
01:48Taxes can accumulate layer by layer along the supply chain.
01:52This creates what is known as tax on top of tax.
01:55And once costs increase
01:56If enterprises cannot absorb it on their own
01:59The wool comes from the sheep.
02:01Ultimately, the cost will have to be passed on to consumers.
02:04Therefore, SST damages the bone marrow.
02:06It may not be on your receipt.
02:08I immediately saw a very glaring 6%.
02:11However, this may be reflected in the change of participation fees.
02:14Service fees increased
02:15Commodity prices rise
02:17It gradually permeates our daily lives
02:21So, which is more damaging, GST or SST?
02:24It's actually difficult to draw a simple conclusion.
02:26The GST issue is related to tax accumulation.
02:29Strong sense of taxation
02:30Politically, it can easily ignite public resentment.
02:32The problems with SST are tax efficiency and supply chain costs.
02:36Ultimately, it may become a burden for consumers.
02:40Anwar is leaving now.
02:42It's actually just a middle route.
02:44The SST framework remains unchanged.
02:46However, the more efficient portion of GST absorption...
02:49This can avoid the political repercussions of reintroducing GST.
02:53We also hope to improve the efficiency of the tax system.
02:57GST will not come back.
02:59Can the people finally breathe a sigh of relief?
03:01Two days ago, Prime Minister Anwar reiterated that
03:03I do not support the reinstatement of the Goods and Services Tax (GST).
03:05The reason is that GST has a wide coverage.
03:07People who did not need to pay taxes in the past
03:09You may also incur taxes due to your consumption.
03:11The GST tax system is comprehensive.
03:14Regardless of income
03:15You may have to pay taxes as long as you make a purchase.
03:17But the problem is that GST will harm the people.
03:20Is the existing SST system less damaging?
03:22Why are people so afraid of GST?
03:25Tax consultant Tsai Chao-yuan pointed out
03:27One of the biggest differences between GST and SST
03:30The scope of taxation
03:31Income tax is mainly aimed at those who have reached
03:33Taxation of income above the tax threshold
03:34But GST is different.
03:36People who did not pay taxes in the past
03:37After GST is restored
03:39It could also be because of each purchase
03:41And bear the tax
03:41This is exactly what Anwar was worried about.
03:43At the political level
03:44It will have a huge impact.
03:46In Malaysia, the so-called
03:48Regarding tax repayment
03:49In fact, only about 6% of people
03:52There is a tax refund.
03:54So other people basically
03:55There was no tax to pay.
03:56So when we talk about GST
03:58GST is for all items
04:01Or services
04:02tax
04:03Unless the government provides special exemption
04:05If GST is implemented
04:08The government's biggest concern
04:09Or what the Prime Minister is most worried about
04:10It means to talk about
04:11People who did not pay taxes before
04:12He now needs to pass GST.
04:15Because he pays taxes on every purchase.
04:17Because we are called
04:18So-called consumption tax
04:20Speaking of GST
04:21Many people's first reaction is still
04:226% GST
04:24Does this represent prices?
04:25It will rise by 6%.
04:26Professor of Economics, Northern University
04:28Lin Fuyan pointed out
04:29The answer is not that simple.
04:31Because back then
04:32Malaysia transitions from SST to GST
04:34Not from a zero tax rate
04:35Enter GST directly
04:36Tax system conversion
04:38It did indeed bring some products
04:39Price increase
04:40But this does not represent all products
04:42All will rise by 6%
04:43Some economic studies have found
04:45That is to say, back then Malaysia
04:47When you self-administer GST
04:48We thought
04:49GST 6%
04:50Prices will rise by 6%.
04:52Actually, that's not the case.
04:53Because we are from SST
04:55Go to GST
04:56We are not saying
04:57Zero tax rate to GST
04:59For those with a starting price
05:00There will definitely be a starting price.
05:00Because of the scope of his regular taxes
05:02Rich and rotten
05:02It was photographed very big.
05:03Therefore, about one-third of the products start at a price
05:06So this is true.
05:07But it's only 3 points.
05:08Then afterwards
05:09He got up and then...
05:11He only got up once.
05:12Although the government later gave it back
05:14Help these poor people
05:15Those cash subsidies
05:17The people can't see
05:19As soon as you see that receipt
05:20You immediately started cursing.
05:21They were talking over there.
05:22The government is also being criticized by the people.
05:24Then the people will see very clearly.
05:26I sold this item for 10 yuan.
05:28I got picked.
05:29That receipt is what tells you
05:31Tax and fees: 6%
05:33Therefore, for the people
05:35Especially for the poor
05:37He would feel it was very unfair.
05:39Just as Lin Fuyan said
05:40Although GST does not necessarily mean a general price increase.
05:43But one of his greatest characteristics
05:45It is visible to the people.
05:47The tax amount is listed directly on the receipt.
05:48Every transaction
05:49Consumers can clearly know
05:51How much tax did I pay?
05:52It is also more likely to generate impact.
05:54But if GST's pain points
05:56Taxes that are visible to the people
05:57Does SST not cause pain?
05:59President of the Federation of Malaysian Manufacturers
06:01Li Zuguang pointed out
06:02In recent years
06:03The scope of SST taxation is constantly expanding.
06:05Businesses face more than just paying a little more tax.
06:07Rather, it's an increase in costs across the entire manufacturing and supply chain.
06:10SST is not written directly on every receipt.
06:13However, costs can be passed on all the way to the final price.
06:17It should be 2024.
06:18He then broadened the range of this tax rate.
06:22And it extends to what seems to be not saying
06:24Financial services
06:26Services for residential residents in the industry
06:28There are also tax systems related to logistics, etc.
06:32When adding it in like this
06:33That would increase our manufacturing costs
06:36The cost of the entire supply chain
06:39This increased a lot
06:40We are an export-oriented economy.
06:44That would make our merchants
06:47It will be displayed with gold
06:49Let's compare the less competitive ones
06:51This also allows our profit
06:54The only thing that can continue is the plane.
06:56We need to pass the cost on to the consumer.
06:59This is probably inevitable.
07:02On one hand, people are worried
07:04GST is making a comeback as prices rise.
07:06On the other hand, businesses are afraid
07:07SST expansion costs are rising
07:09But ultimately, the costs of the two tax systems...
07:12Ultimately, the consumer may have to pay for it.
07:14This also allows Anwar's tax reform strategy to be more flexible.
07:16Gradually emerging
07:16Not the complete GST recovery
07:18Instead, SST is retained.
07:20GST is considered to be some
07:21Integrate effective mechanisms
07:23Anwar's wishful thinking is
07:25It's not about bringing the entire GST system back.
07:27Instead, disassemble GST.
07:29Pick out the useful parts
07:30What we need now
07:32We see these are two extremes.
07:34One extreme is that...
07:36Low economic efficiency
07:37However, social justice is very high.
07:39For the poor
07:40The other extreme is
07:42Highly economical
07:43However, it has a very low level of social justice.
07:46Therefore, we need to find a balance.
07:48In fact, the government has already been doing it.
07:50Last year the government will...
07:51SSD
07:53Scope of increased income
07:54Who cares
07:55And also that
07:56Some fields
07:58Tax rate increase
07:59The government is already doing it.
08:00It was already being done last year.
08:01Therefore it will be what we call
08:03Disadvantages of SSDs
08:05Optimize it a little
08:06It didn't say that it would solve everything.
08:08But let's optimize it a bit.
08:09Towards GST
08:11A little more
08:15Ultimately, disassembling the safety and environmental protection systems...
08:17This tax drama
08:18The real problem
08:19Perhaps it's not about GST's attitude.
08:22Rather, political figures
08:23Afraid of being scolded
08:25There is no tax in the world that doesn't hurt.
08:28For politicians
08:29Will it affect the vote?
08:31It may have made a decision.
08:32What constitutes a good tax?
08:34GST puts taxes in the data.
08:36direct pain
08:37SST, on the other hand, reduces costs.
08:39Hidden in the supply chain and price
08:41The pain is slower
08:42It is also not very obvious.
08:44One that easily incites public resentment
08:46A relatively easy-to-not-be-noticeable
08:48This also explains
08:49Why the government
08:49Prefer to be within the framework of an SSD
08:52Continuous adjustment
08:53And unwilling
08:54Easily reintroducing GST
08:57However, the tax system can be renamed.
08:59The mechanism can be changed
09:00But it's impossible to have no cost at all.
09:03The real question is
09:05Not a type of tax
09:06Quite likable
09:07Instead, the government
09:07Have the accounts been settled?
09:09This tax
09:11Is it fair or not?
09:12If the following tax system
09:14It's just because it's not easy to get scolded.
09:15It is considered a good tax
09:17So, tax reform will solve this.
09:18It's probably just this political risk.
09:20Rather than the people's wallet problem
09:23It belongs to the government.
09:25In a society based on the heart
09:26It should be a
09:27Sometimes
09:29Society and Platform
09:29With the platform
09:30mutual
09:30It is tri-colored
09:31Based on
09:32statement
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