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Europe Today: Russia minaccia l'Europa, crisi a Ceuta, AfD avanti nei sondaggi
La Russia mira agli europei per dividere i leader Ue e diffondere paura. In Spagna il premier Sánchez è in crisi dopo l'arrivo di migliaia di migranti irregolari a Ceuta, mentre nell'est della Germania l'AfD di estrema destra è favorita alle locali.
ALTRE INFORMAZIONI : http://it.euronews.com/2026/09/04/europe-today-russia-minaccia-leuropa-crisi-a-ceuta-afd-in-testa-nei-sondaggi-a-est
Abbonati, euronews è disponibile in 12 lingue.
La Russia mira agli europei per dividere i leader Ue e diffondere paura. In Spagna il premier Sánchez è in crisi dopo l'arrivo di migliaia di migranti irregolari a Ceuta, mentre nell'est della Germania l'AfD di estrema destra è favorita alle locali.
ALTRE INFORMAZIONI : http://it.euronews.com/2026/09/04/europe-today-russia-minaccia-leuropa-crisi-a-ceuta-afd-in-testa-nei-sondaggi-a-est
Abbonati, euronews è disponibile in 12 lingue.
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00:14Buongiorno, è friday, 4 settembre.
00:17I'm Maeve McMahon e questo è Europe Today.
00:20La mia giornata di europee news e analisi live here on Euronews.
00:25Coming up, Russia is actively targeting Europeans in an effort to divide EU leaders and spread
00:32fear among European citizens.
00:35That's the main message coming out of Ireland this week, where a series of very high-level
00:40EU meetings have been taking place since Monday.
00:43Our correspondent Shona Murray is on the ground, where she sat down exclusively with France's
00:49European Affairs Minister, Benjamin Haddad.
00:51And Ukraine risks losing billions in international funding after failing to advance legislation
00:58required by the International Monetary Fund.
01:00We'll hear exclusively from the Finance Minister of Ukraine, Sergei Martenko, who says the
01:06war intensified very quickly in August.
01:08He's calling on allies to start thinking outside the box.
01:13Plus, local elections with huge consequences.
01:17All eyes are on Saxony-Anhalt in eastern Germany this weekend.
01:21where the far-right anti-EU AFD is soaring high in the polls.
01:26We'll check what this could mean for the CDU party of Friedrich Mertz, with live analysis
01:31from our correspondent in Magdeburg.
01:33But first, to Spain, where Prime Minister Pedro Sánchez and his government are having
01:38a very difficult week.
01:40More than a month after thousands of irregular migrants entered Ceota, the small Spanish
01:45city in North Africa, Pedro Sánchez is facing calls to step down.
01:49Speaking in Parliament, he defended his government's handling of the crisis and denied that there
01:55was any evidence that Moroccan authorities had orchestrated the mast crossing.
02:01Our agents had to make an operational decision in a few minutes.
02:05They had to choose between momentarily guaranteeing the border's tightness or defending human life.
02:10And they chose to defend human life.
02:12La vida humana.
02:13Y eligieron defender la vida humana.
02:15We have also requested financial and institutional support from the European Commission.
02:20Let's face it, it did not set the example of solidarity that I believe all Spaniards expected
02:25during these days.
02:26Certainly, in Spain, we say that the European Union is above all about solidarity.
02:30It was in La Medusa.
02:32It is so in Greenland.
02:33And it is also so in the Canary Islands.
02:36For reactions now from the opposition on how this is impacting Spain and also, of course,
02:40EU migration policy, we're joined now by Antonio López Estudis, Spanish MEP from the European
02:46People's Party.
02:47Good morning, Mr. López.
02:48Thank you so much for joining us.
02:50Now, we've seen Spaniards protesting this week over the government's handling of the crisis.
02:54Tell me, what would your party have done differently here?
02:58Good morning, Maeve, and thank you very much for this invitation.
03:02Of course, our party would have paid attention in government to the reports that were given
03:10by the national police and the intelligence services two days before, advising the government
03:16about the crisis that was going to be developed.
03:20That is where the prime minister of Spain lied clearly.
03:24He always maintained during the whole month of August that there was no information, that
03:30they didn't know anything about it.
03:32But now we know, thanks to the leaking, unfortunately, but this is the case of reports, you know, that
03:40tell us a very different story.
03:42So what role do you believe Morocco played here?
03:46A role who played who?
03:48Morocco.
03:50Ah, Morocco.
03:51Well, it is clear from these reports, and this will, it's now in the hands of the judges
03:56in Spain.
03:57I will go through the usual judiciary process of investigation, but there are these leaking
04:03show photographs of Moroccan police helping these 80,000 people descending from trucks and
04:13going into the Spanish frontier.
04:15I cannot tell you this is true or not.
04:17Judges will tell us, you know, and the further investigation, but it is clear that at some
04:23level, it seems that Morocco was involved in this.
04:26This is not, by the way, the first time.
04:27Remember that in 2021, already the European Parliament condemned the Spanish government
04:32for doing exactly the same.
04:34Nothing against this kind of test from the Moroccan government.
04:39And there's a lot of disinformation and misinformation online as well about this episode.
04:43Do you think that there's Israeli bots or Russian bots here responsible, like Pedro Sanchez has
04:47suggested?
04:48No, no, this is the usual neighboring relation, you know, that has happened before.
04:54At that time in 2021, Israel or the United States, no one had Russia, no one had nothing
05:00to do.
05:00It's always the same.
05:02It's Morocco testing the will of a government in Spain to keep the frontier safe for Spain
05:08and Europe.
05:09Of course, now the moment is clear.
05:13The Spanish government is surrounded by scandals, corruption.
05:18A minister was condemned for 24 years in jail for corruption.
05:22The wife of the prime minister, his brother are indicted.
05:26I mean, what else can you ask here?
05:28You know, this is weakness.
05:30The Spanish government is weak.
05:32And unfortunately, this is also European interests.
05:35OK, Antonio Lopez, thank you so much for joining us this morning and bringing the view from
05:39the European People's Party on that crisis that's hit Spain.
05:43But now moving on, the EU is on high alert as NATO Secretary General Mark Rutte and security
05:48services within EU member states say Russia is actively targeting European states with
05:53the intention of striking fear among citizens over their government support of Ukraine.
05:58For more, we can bring in now our correspondent Shona Murray, who's been in Dublin for us all
06:02covering these high stake talks.
06:05So, Shona, the message really seems to be here to stay vigilant.
06:11That's right, Maeve.
06:12I mean, the context of this, of course, is that watershed moment last month when German
06:16security authorities intercepted an explosive laden drone at Leipzig airport.
06:21And then this week we had the German government formally attribute blame to the Kremlin.
06:27So it marks a step up or a development in the confrontation between Europe and the Kremlin.
06:32And with that, we have security organizations in Denmark and France saying that the Kremlin
06:37is actively targeting European countries with a bid to unravel support for Ukraine and also,
06:43of course, cause harm.
06:44And with that, I caught up with Benjamin Haddad, the French EU affairs minister, and I asked
06:49him about this threat.
06:51This is the first test for European security.
06:55And we've only accelerated and increased our support for Ukraine at the European level in
07:00the last month.
07:01Remember where we were just a year and a half ago, after the Oval Office meeting between
07:05President Trump, President Zelensky, Vice President Vance, when many people thought that Europeans
07:10would stand aside as Ukraine would be forced into capitulation by a deal signed by Russia
07:17and the United States.
07:18On the contrary, we've taken ownership of our own security and defense.
07:22Today, the bulk of support for Ukraine is provided by Europeans.
07:26I suppose it's very hard to define the situation we're in now, because up until now, you've had
07:31these sort of below threshold hybrid attacks.
07:34But as we heard from Mark Rutte, the Secretary General of NATO, and Kaya Callas, these attacks are
07:38becoming much more kinetic, much more frequent, much more violent and reckless.
07:42Are we at war with Russia?
07:45Well, you know, it's not war, but it's certainly not peace.
07:48And this is why we need to continue to increase our effort, first to bolster our defense against
07:55these hybrid attacks.
07:56But would you say, though, the situation we're in now is, let's say, vastly different, even
08:00the security situation a year ago, that we're getting much closer to that confrontation?
08:04I think we've known for a long time that we were facing a threat coming from Russia.
08:09And by the way, we just need to listen to the constant questioning of European security,
08:15of the European security architecture coming from the leaders in the Kremlin.
08:19So I think, you know, the most important thing is stay calm, stay the course, continue to invest
08:25in our security and defense, continue the support for Ukraine, continue the pressure and the
08:30economic pressure that we're putting on Russia.
08:33You can see, by the way, what's happening on the battlefield with Ukrainians showing incredible
08:40ingeniosity and innovation on the battlefield with drones.
08:43You can see the success of the long-range tracks.
08:46They're bringing also the war to Russia with the impact that it's having, including on the
08:51Russian people.
08:52Marine Le Pen goes from strength to strength, it appears.
08:55Despite the fact that, you know, she has a conviction for misuse of funds, which is something
09:00you would imagine voters would be something that would put them off.
09:04What have you guys done wrong?
09:06You know, I think you see the rise of the far right and populist everywhere in Europe.
09:11And we should take this with a lot of humility.
09:14And our first responsibility, first, is to continue to deliver on results.
09:18But I know something for sure.
09:19The French are deeply pro-European.
09:21The French are proud of the role that their country is playing on the European stage.
09:26And Marine Le Pen, for a long time, has been the candidate of Brexit.
09:31She's been the candidate of leaving the Euro.
09:33She was the candidate of the alliance with Vladimir Putin.
09:36She's trying to make people forget about all of this.
09:39And sometimes even says that it never happened, even though we know her stance on the European
09:43Union for a long time.
09:45At the same time, they're getting stronger.
09:47And they did ever so well at the European Parliament election.
09:50I think, you know, you have a broader sense of maybe loss of control in globalization.
09:57You have a world that's changing very rapidly, where a lot of the certainties that we had
10:01in the 90s and the 2000s are crumbling.
10:04Trade is being weaponized as a tool of pressure.
10:07You see the rise of China and the subsidized overcapacities that are coming to our markets are destabilizing our industries.
10:17You see our traditional alliances that are being questioned and a war of Russian aggression on our continent.
10:24And so when you have all this transformation, uncertainties, and a lot of the pillars on which we had built
10:30our systems,
10:31or European Union or Transatlantic Alliance that are being questioned, yes, I think, you know,
10:37these periods of transition paved the way very often for radical answers.
10:42I don't think they're the right answer.
10:43I don't think that in a world where you have the pressure from China, from the U.S.,
10:47the threat coming from Russia, we would be stronger going it alone.
10:54Meanwhile, Ukraine's finance minister has warned the country is facing serious budget constraints,
11:00the toughest since 2022, when the full-scale war began.
11:03In an exclusive interview with our Europe editor, Maria Tadeo,
11:06Sergei Marchenko urged European finance ministers to, quote,
11:10think outside the box.
11:11He revived calls to use frozen Russian assets as Ukraine heads into another very harsh winter.
11:17We believe that it's fair enough to expect, envisaging another year of war,
11:24that Ukraine needs additional sources to finance their needs.
11:29Definitely, we're in full support of such incentives.
11:32We would like all other European countries to join this incentive.
11:36It's not only Sweden, but also Poland and other countries.
11:40But we would like a broader coalition of countries to discuss this issue during the recent months.
11:46We believe that it's fair enough to expect, envisaging another year of war,
11:53that Ukraine needs additional sources to finance their needs.
11:57And the proposal which we would like to discuss,
12:01the possibility to transfer custodian of frozen assets from Belgium to European Union.
12:08It will help to settle everything and mitigate the risk.
12:12So explain to me, how is your plan different compared to six months ago?
12:17The plan is definitely different because it creates conditions when it's not the responsibility of Belgium
12:26to have any court disputes, future disputes with Russia.
12:32So it's a totally different scenario.
12:34So we don't want this money to raise from the EuroClear side.
12:37We want this money to be transferred into some accounts which operate under European jurisdiction.
12:45Well, have you detected because governments across Europe are seeing the cost of this war,
12:49which they help you finance now practically alone without the United States, is going up,
12:54that has changed their political calculus?
12:57It's better now to tap into Russia rather than to pay out of pocket?
13:00European countries should think out of the box and to discuss broader sources to finance Ukrainians.
13:07And moreover, from our side, now war intensified very quickly.
13:13So we realized ourselves in a totally different reality during the last month.
13:18Recent attacks on our logistics, we see that we will expect a very hard winter before us.
13:25It means that escalations means that we should have means to survive these escalations.
13:32But after any escalations, we believe will be a good possibility to peaceful negotiations.
13:40OK, so you're saying the budget for next year, including the funding needs,
13:43will be based on the idea that the war will continue.
13:46You also say you're expecting a difficult winter also on the front, and that will impact the economy.
13:51What numbers are you working on from just a macro perspective?
13:55Our basic needs to attract foreign financing is the same, practically speaking.
14:02So we are talking about around 50 billion US dollars per year.
14:06And what we realize is that uncovered financial needs for 2027 is rather big.
14:13Our estimate is around 32.6 billion US dollars at this moment.
14:19We are finalizing our budget, and our mission, IMF mission, worked in Kyiv during these three days.
14:26We discussed budget with them in details, and I believe that we have the same estimates of our uncovered needs
14:35as them.
14:35Can you confirm to us that you will ask the European Union to accelerate the payments coming out of the
14:4290 billion euros
14:43that were just approved over Christmas last year?
14:46I am not ready to tell you that we need to accelerate it for a budget needs for 2026.
14:52But your question is about if we have any risk which can materialize in the military field.
15:00Yes, I can tell you for 100% that our Ministry of Defense requested additional money to procure a weaponry.
15:09They requested additional 27 billion US dollar or 23.2 billion euro this year to be able to procure some
15:19weaponry
15:20to front load some procurement for 2027.
15:24So we already see some issues with liquidity.
15:30We envisage liquidity shortages in our budget.
15:35It means that we can postpone some payments for later because of lack of sufficient liquidity in our budget.
15:42It means that we have some consequences, some payments which are not fully related to war.
15:52Okay, but the consequences would be what?
15:53We didn't have such a situation starting from the beginning of the war.
15:58In 2022, we really did suffer a lot.
16:01We really did feel some lack of sufficient liquidity in our budget accounts.
16:05But right now, we are really too far near the same scenario we had in 2022.
16:14What I detect from you this time around is there's a form of concern.
16:19And I've heard you say it now multiple times.
16:21If there is no cash, we will have to make cuts.
16:23There could be budget cuts imminent.
16:25Difficult winter.
16:26Just how worried are you?
16:27Well, you know, Maria, I am worried.
16:31But I prefer to be calm and concentrated because it's not time for war.
16:38It's time for actions.
16:42Now, moving on to Germany, where the far-right AFD party is leading the polls ahead of regional elections this
16:49Sunday in Saxony-Anhalt in the east of the country,
16:52putting Friedrich Merz, governing Conservative CDU, under pressure.
16:56For more on this, we can head now straight to Magdeburg, the capital of the state of Saxony-Anhalt, where
17:01our correspondent, Laura Fleischmann, is standing by for us just outside the very Saxon state parliament.
17:07Good morning, Laura.
17:08Just tell us first, what is at stake here?
17:10And what would an AFD government actually look like there?
17:15Good morning to you, too.
17:17And, well, this election could truly send shockwaves through German politics.
17:20This could be the very first far-right state government since Germany was founded, the Federal Republic of Germany, that
17:26is.
17:27And, well, I looked at the party's program, and it has quite interesting points in it.
17:33And, well, it says that the party demands efforts to put an end to illegal and culturally alien and anti
17:39-native mass migration.
17:41Furthermore, launching a major deportation and re-migration campaign is absolutely necessary, is what the party writes there.
17:47And by winning, the AFD would also gain significant influence over education here in Saxony-Anhalt due to the way
17:53the German education system is set up.
17:56They want to reinstate school exchanges with Russia, and they also want special classes for refugee children to show them
18:02that their stay in Germany is only temporary.
18:06And the top candidate of the AFD, Ulrich Siegmund, he also stated that he is potentially open to abolishing the
18:13office for the protection of the constitution here in Saxony-Anhalt.
18:16It is an institution that is responsible for monitoring extremist organizations, including the local AFD branch.
18:23OK, Lara, so that's their manifesto.
18:24But the big question, can the AFD actually govern in Saxony-Anhalt?
18:28And what would that mean for Friedrich Merz and for Germany as a whole?
18:33Well, there's one important piece of vocabulary to understand here, and that is the Brandmauer, the firewall.
18:38So far, all the German mainstream parties have refused to cooperate with the AFD.
18:43So this could mean that even if the AFD wins the vote, they won't necessarily be able to govern.
18:49But this could also lead to a very difficult coalition puzzle to solve, since all the other parties either don't
18:54want to cooperate or they won't be able to form a majority.
18:56And there's one more important factor to know or to be aware of, that is the 5% threshold.
19:02Multiple parties are currently struggling with this, and this could mean that their votes won't translate into seats and therefore
19:08leading to a majority of seats for the AFD, even though they don't have 50% or more of the
19:14votes.
19:15And Friedrich Merz is currently struggling with low approval ratings.
19:18For him, this is truly a test on whether his CDU can actually contain the far-right.
19:23Okay, Lara Fleischmann reporting there live from Magdeburg on a story that's been closely watched, of course, here in Brussels.
19:30But that does bring Friday's episode of Europe Today to an end.
19:33Thank you so much for tuning in.
19:34As always, reach out whenever you like, europetoday at euronews.com.
19:38That is our email address.
19:39Thanks for watching, and stay with us on Euronews.
19:59Euronews.
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