00:09Today we are going to talk about such a wonderful and lost story which is buried somewhere in the history books.
00:17The tax has been
00:17We are talking about Khair Purki
00:19Just imagine, this place was once a very prosperous, wealthy and self-reliant state.
00:24How it transformed with time and became an ordinary district today, this journey is really amazing.
00:30is English
00:31So the question arises that what happens when a person who is immensely wealthy, completely free and prosperous
00:38The state is stripped of its autonomy
00:40In today's review, we will trace the entire life cycle of the rise and fall of this region.
01:02This journey of history begins in 1783 when after the Battle of Halani, the Mir of Baloch Talpur Khandan
01:08Sohrab Khan Talpur laid the foundation of this state.
01:11Then came the turning point of 1843 with the Battle of Miani and the British occupation and finally in 1905 when this princely state
01:19Maghribi has completely merged into Pakistan
01:21Now watch a fun video here.
01:23Documents tell that when the British East India Company merged the entire Sindh into the Bombay Province
01:28Even then Khairpur managed to save its existence.
01:31Imagine, under the supervision of a powerful minister, Khairpur created a unique semi-autonomous within Mirza.
01:38maintained its status
01:39This was a really big deal at that time.
01:42sixth part
01:43A prosperous kingdom, education and prosperity
01:47Now we come to the golden era that made this state so great.
01:52What is the meaning of a welfare state?
01:56Basically, a government that takes full care of the welfare and well-being of its citizens.
02:01Especially those who are financially or socially needy
02:04And you know, Mir of Khairpur was literally a practical example of this concept.
02:09He not only ruled but also built proper housing for the workers.
02:14and paid little attention to public enrichment.
02:16And just look at these educational milestones
02:19This is seriously mine blowing
02:21At that time, Khairpur had made education free and compulsory for all its citizens.
02:27The state used to provide scholarships from its own pocket to send the students to affiliated colleges.
02:31In 1919 he hosted the All India Muslim Educational Conference
02:35And in 1920, he donated a total of one lakh rupees to Aligarh to give it university status.
02:41One lakh rupees was the clear vision of these rulers at that time.
02:45That the only solution to the problems of the people is education.
02:49And look at this number, 62, at that time there were 62 different industries operating in Khairpur.
02:56The Nizam of Apaashi, who came from Sukar Barach, and the Economic Development Board formed in 1953, established this princely state.
03:02Myshat was given a boom
03:04The tenth part is forts and royal palaces, the creation of the power when such immense wealth and immense happiness comes.
03:13So she always appears in the form of huge stars.
03:16The description of these two huge buildings here is very interesting.
03:21On one side, Kot Diji Fort is a very fortified and fearsome military fort built on the hills of Rori.
03:28Built to protect against Afghan Durrani and featuring secret passages and iron railings
03:34And just opposite to this is Faiz Mahal, an extremely grand and luxurious royal palace where only courtiers wait.
03:42There were 16 rooms, huge dining halls and even an elephant khana.
03:47If we look at this war defense system of Code DG in steps, you will be surprised by its planning.
03:53will go
03:54On the first step was a grand royal gate, laden with wooden and iron railings.
03:58Then came a sloping section, followed by another door that led to a large, photographed area.
04:04And finally a third door which protected the fort.
04:08This complete structure is a great example of the military brilliance of Mir Surab Khan.
04:12Thirteenth part Ilhaq and political system, a new approach
04:16From here on, there is a major shift in the story.
04:19From that golden era to the complex Inzamam of modern Pakistan
04:24According to sources, Khairpur acceded to Pakistan of its own free will in 1947.
04:29But with the introduction of the One Unit Scheme of 1955, they lost all their autonomy.
04:34He had an agreement with Alak Muhammad Ali Jinnah.
04:37Historical documents mention that they were persuaded to agree to this merger through the threat of military invasion.
04:43Went
04:43Here we are talking about strict historical facts without supporting any side.
04:47But this turning point of the date was very important.
04:50This court clearly explains the ideology of that time.
04:53Muhammad Ali Bogra had said that no Bengali, Punjabi, Sindhi, Pathan, Balochi, Bahawalpuri or Khairpuri would exist.
05:01Elimination of these trenches will strengthen Pakistan's defenses.
05:04His aim was to make West Pakistan a united entity.
05:08But to put it simply, this image, though unintentionally, has created a divide between regional nationalism and provincial weirdness.
05:14sowed
05:15What happened after the end of this freedom and independence? The consequences were extremely profound.
05:21After the One Unit regime, political and administrative negligence led to the destruction of infrastructure.
05:27People's per capita income has declined dramatically.
05:32The educational standard on which Khairpur was based has fallen drastically.
05:36And unemployment spread on a large scale.
05:39A great prosperous kingdom literally began to disintegrate.
05:43Seventy-seventh Hissa Khairpur Population Change in the Light of Census
05:48Now let's take a look at the numbers to see how much these changes actually amounted to.
05:53Just look at the figures from 1931.
05:55At that time, the entire population of Khairpur was only 227,183, of which 83% were Muslims and 17% were Hindus.
06:03And the interesting thing is that two-thirds of these populations completely depended on Jirat.
06:09It was a very small, reserved and secure society.
06:12Now let's fast forward and look at the data for 2023.
06:16There has been a massive boom in population.
06:19This number has now reached approximately 26 people.
06:22Just imagine, the small population of that old princely era
06:26And today's great settlement upheaval
06:28This difference in share scale itself tells that today's district Khairpur
06:32How many new and complex issues are we facing?
06:35And if we talk about urban and rural distribution
06:38So even today a large part of the population
06:41Rural means it is located among the people
06:43However, efforts are definitely being made to sustain the economy.
06:47As celebrated in Khairpur special economic zone
06:50Which is making use of the immense date palm production here.
06:53So that this massive rural population can be supported somehow.
06:57Well, now let us come to the most crucial point of this entire analysis.
07:02literacy
07:02Today the relationship between selfishness and selfishness is almost equal.
07:06That means it is 50-50
07:07You think for yourself
07:09This is the condition of that state where once during the Talput period
07:12Training was absolutely free and compulsory for every Sherry.
07:15This divide today presents a very tragic contrast in reality.
07:19The memories of that great era are still hidden in these streets.
07:23Mumtaz Ground, where world hockey matches were once played
07:26Now it has become just a ruin for local political rallies.
07:29There is a place in the city which is still called Cinema Ja Samosa.
07:32Where in reality there is no trace of cinema anymore.
07:35But amidst these fond memories, wakes like Faiz Mahal and Mehran and Reserve
07:39Where the rarest Black Bucks are safe
07:41Even today, the glory and splendor of the past is kept alive.
07:44So, in the end, this poses a big question before us.
07:48Well, how can we protect the inheritance and belongings of a princely state like the Golden Gate?
07:55When Khushali can be so unpredictable, how do we avoid completely forgetting our date?
08:00I hope this review has made you think a lot about this sad story.
08:06Will definitely pay attention
08:25Many Arajours
08:26Many people are forced to do this
08:27that good
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