00:02From snow camp peaks to ancient Silk Road cities, the Turkestan region is where Kazakhstan's nature, history and spirituality come
00:10together.
00:11Welcome to Kazakhstan! Welcome to Modern Nomads!
00:18Modern Nomads has already explored Turkestan in the Mausoleum of Hoca Ahmed Yasawi, a renowned 12th century Sufi poet and
00:26mystic.
00:26This time, we explore more of the Turkestan region, starting in Sayramugam National Park in the western Tianshan Mountains.
00:37Up here, the cool mountain air and alpine meadows offer a refreshing escape from the heat of southern Kazakhstan.
00:48These mountains attract climbers from around the world. Along the trails, commemorative plaques send us quiet reminders of the challenges
00:56these peaks can bring.
00:57Today, most visitors come to hike, camp and enjoy the spectacular scenery.
01:02It was really cool. We didn't make it up to the second lake, but the first lake we camped at
01:06for two nights. It was amazing.
01:07Beautiful. We saw some goats in the morning. Like a big group of 30 goats, I think.
01:14While marked trails make it easy to explore the park, rangers ask visitors to keep noise down to protect the
01:21park's rare wildlife.
01:22There is a long search of the park. We also have plexiglass。 And as we move on to the park,
01:32we have animals as guide them.
01:39Our animals, we hold to a very long search. And the park, they have other people in the fields.
01:47The stadium is very happy. The people in the park.
01:49There are 30,500 visitors to see the park.
01:52Park this year, with accommodation available for even more. Our next stop is the ancient city of
01:58Otrar, once one of the greatest cities along the Silk Road. These gates lead into the 200-hectare
02:10ruins of the medieval city of Otrar. Today, all that's left are the wind, the sand and the remains
02:16of its streets. But with a little imagination, it's not hard to picture how this once thriving city
02:21coming back to life. Inside the citadel, the city's most heavily fortified district,
02:27we stepped into what was once a residential neighborhood. Here, reconstructed homes
02:31revealed the advanced technologies that existed centuries ago.
02:47Just beyond the houses stood the public bathhouse with its bathing pools. Within a short walk were the mosque,
02:54central square and the palace of Berzibekhan. As one of the Silk Road's busiest
02:59trading hubs, Otrar welcomed hundreds of merchants and travelers every day.
03:04The excavations are still underway, and archaeologists continue to uncover Otrar's past. Here, in the
03:34Mokhtar Koja and his team are excavating the remains of the oldest mosque discovered in the city so far,
03:40dating back to the late 13th and early 14th centuries.
04:02With a 2000-year history, Otrar was once a thriving Silk Road city before the Mongol invasion in the 13th
04:09century.
04:09Rebuilt and inhabited for centuries, its story can now be explored through the ruins and artifacts at the Otrar Museum.
04:20Another remarkable site nearby is the Mausoleum of Arstambab, the 12th-century spiritual teacher of Koja Ahmed Yasawi.
04:28Today it remains an important place of pilgrimage.
04:31The current structure is the fourth known reconstruction of the original mausoleum.
04:36These are two original 14th-century columns.
04:40The mausoleum once had six, but only these have stood the test of time.
04:44This year, the Turkestan region ranked among Kazakhstan's top five domestic tourism destinations for the first time,
04:51as more travelers discover its unique blend of history and nature.
04:58Even before, after the first national 지역 Under the kilka couple,
04:59almost as high as far as far as possible to the new continent.
04:59The US Nazi region rankedверth aquí in the earliest 32nd century alone,
04:59where you can tell the SEAL has never baptized for the whole title.
04:59The US Coloradoombus payments on theبلás
04:59.com.