00:01Renewed fighting in northern Ethiopia could spread beyond Tigray and destabilize the wider
00:07Horn of Africa region, an international crisis group analyst warned. A new rebel alliance has
00:14added momentum to the fight with federal forces scrambling to respond. The new conflict is
00:20different because some of the actors are different. We have the TPLF fighting the federal government
00:26again but the Amhara-Fano groups are also fighting perhaps alongside the TPLF when in the previous
00:32war they they fought the Tigrayans themselves. He warned that the conflict could risk drawing in
00:39neighbouring Eritrea while instability in Sudan further complicates the regional picture.
00:45I think there is a real risk that the fighting could spread around the country. The formation
00:51of the Alliance for Survival was essentially a way of coordinating different armed groups
00:56to develop campaigns against the federal government in parallel to each other.
01:02So the action by the TPLF and the Fano in the Amhara region could spark new offensives by other
01:10groups in Oromir, the Somali region, Benishangul Ghumus and elsewhere as well.
01:17Fighting intensified this week across Tigray and later spread to the neighbouring Afar and Amhara
01:23regions after seven armed groups announced they have formed an alliance. There have been low level
01:29clashes since the beginning of the year. There is certainly hope to prevent a longer and more
01:37devastating war. In terms of who can intervene well we are urging all diplomatic powers, international
01:44powers, regional powers with influence over either of the conflict parties, the federal government of
01:49Ethiopia and the TPLF and others to urge restraint and to return to talks rather than fighting.
01:59The outbreak of violence is the most serious
02:02violence escalation since the civil war in 2020 to 2022.
02:06The outbreak of violence is the most serious problem in the world's