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Europe Today: Ισπανός ΥΠΕΞ στο Euronews, επιθέσεις drones στη Μαύρη Θάλασσα, επανεκκίνηση ΕΕ-Κίνας

Η Ισπανία πιέζεται: πόλεμος στην Ουκρανία, κρίση στέγασης, πρόωρες εκλογές, ένταση με το Μαρόκο για τη Θέουτα. Ο ΥΠΕΞ Αλμπάρες μιλά για την αντίδραση της Μαδρίτης, ενώ στο επίκεντρο είναι και επιθέσεις drones στη Μαύρη Θάλασσα, οι σχέσεις ΕΕ-Κίνας και ο προϋπολογισμός της ΕΕ.

ΔΙΑΒΑΣΤΕ ΕΠΙΣΗΣ : http://gr.euronews.com/2026/10/14/europe-today-spanish-fm-on-euronews-black-sea-drone-attacks-eu-china-reset

Γίνε συνδρομητής! ! Το euronews είναι διαθέσιμο σε 12 γλώσσες

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03:00that will guarantee security for the Ukrainians and for the Europeans.
03:04That's the real question.
03:06And we will only get that by backing President Zelensky and the Ukrainian people.
03:11Minister, you also know that this is coming at a cost.
03:14Do you have the capacity to still pay out of pocket
03:16or do you say we need to explore the Russian frozen assets?
03:19I have been very clear since the very beginning.
03:21I think we should use frozen assets.
03:23I've been since the very first day advocating for it.
03:26Why we should put our taxpayer money when there is the frozen assets.
03:31So let's advance in and let's not forget what at stake right now.
03:35It's not only territorial integrity and sovereignty of Ukraine,
03:38but it's also the future of the security of Europe.
03:41Do you believe that the prime minister of Spain,
03:44therefore on Thursday, will put on the table again the issue of the Russian frozen assets?
03:48We have been consistent with that policy and with many other countries.
03:52We have been always advocating for the use of frozen assets.
03:56Will Spain provide some of the patriot systems that you have in Spain to the Ukrainians?
04:01I never disclose what we are giving or not to Ukraine.
04:05This is a war and we have to keep the capabilities, you know, with discretion.
04:09But I can guarantee you that we have done as much as we have can every time
04:15and we will continue to do it.
04:17OK, so you seem to indicate there's something maybe behind the scenes.
04:19Let's talk about Spain.
04:20The polls will indicate, well, you're not going to be back in government.
04:24So why do this now?
04:25There is only one poll that is really worth to see.
04:28It's the date of the vote.
04:29That's the only one.
04:30All the others, they say many, many things.
04:32I've been in many campaigns.
04:34I've seen many elections in which the polls said one thing and the result said something else.
04:39So the president decided to ask the Spaniards for a clarification.
04:43They want that type of Spain run by the extreme right and a reactionary coalition that really don't care about
04:53the rights of the people or they preferred the current government that has put Spain at the highest economic growth
05:00and always protects the right of the people.
05:03It's up to them to decide.
05:05But your critics would say when you talk specifically about the housing, you have been in government for eight years.
05:10If there was a problem, there was plenty of time to fix it.
05:13And this issue is being weaponized.
05:15With what credibility do you defend this line?
05:18With a guarantee that we do what we say, that we have been for a year increasing all the rights
05:25of the people when it comes once again to increasing the minimum wage at a historical level, increasing pension rights
05:32that were frozen, increasing scholarship, putting all the funding for public health and public education.
05:39We will do the same with housing.
05:41And because we tried to do it with the Congress and they didn't want it, we need more strength in
05:48the Congress.
05:49And that's the clarification that the president has asked for.
05:52But what makes you believe this is going to be an extreme right that is going to undo years of
05:57democracy?
05:57You would think Spain is a strong enough democracy to not be undone by an election.
06:01There is a risk for the rights of the people, for all their social rights, for the pensioners.
06:09rights, for the public education and the public health.
06:14And at the same time, extreme right is always connected with forces abroad, European Union that try to divide us,
06:22that try to divide Spaniards and Europeans to make us weaker and to weaken our democracy.
06:29And who are these forces?
06:30Are you saying Russia is behind?
06:33Who is paying?
06:34Who are these forces?
06:35Well, we know very well that Russian disinformation always plays a role.
06:39They want Europe to be divided.
06:42But there are different forces around the world that come from different.
06:46I'm the minister of foreign affairs.
06:47Are you thinking Israel, perhaps?
06:49I'm many of them.
06:51Many of them try to divide Europe because a Europe that is divided is a Europe that is weak.
06:57Vox, I see, seems to be doing very well in polls.
07:02And they seem to have capitalized on the question of migration and certainly the crisis that we've seen play out
07:08in Ceuta, which is still not a result.
07:11Most of the people that went into Ceuta illegally are already back.
07:15But many are still there.
07:16They are still there.
07:18But most of them have gone back and we will continue working as we have done it today until Ceuta
07:24recovers total normality.
07:27Will you say we need to revisit our policy with Morocco?
07:30We want to have a good relation with Morocco based on the respect of sovereignty, of territorial integrity and the
07:39principles that we agree in 2022.
07:45Spanish Foreign Minister José Manuel Álvarez speaking to María Tadeo.
07:49The Black Sea is becoming the next theater of Russian aggression with two commercial vessels hit by drones off Bulgaria's
07:57coast yesterday morning.
07:58It's the latest in a string of attacks on shipping in the region with officials surrounding the stretch of sea
08:05sounding the alarm.
08:06Joining me now in the studio is our defense correspondent, Angela Skugins.
08:11Good morning, Angela.
08:12Good morning, Stefan.
08:13What's the latest here?
08:14Yes.
08:15So in the early hours of Tuesday morning, a series of drones attacked two commercial vessels off Bulgaria's coast, sinking
08:22one.
08:22Eleven sailors are still missing.
08:25The Bulgarian Prime Minister, Ruben Radev, stated that this incident is absolutely unacceptable, while calling on support from allies while
08:33an investigation continues.
08:34Now, he stated he doesn't have clear or conclusive evidence to definitively point the finger, but clear logic would suggest
08:42that Russia stands to benefit from an incursion such as this.
08:46Now, if we take a look at this map over here, we can clearly see that this is just one
08:51incident in a string of recent drone incursions.
08:55The first occurring on Monday last week, a cargo vessel off Romania's coast attack, two individuals dying as a result.
09:02The following day, two more vessels attacked off Bulgaria's coast.
09:07And this latest incident occurring one week later, clearly demonstrating that what was once a rarity in the region is
09:15certainly becoming a reality.
09:17Now, you've described the problem.
09:19Are there any possible solutions on the table?
09:22Yes, so EU heads of state will meet in Brussels on Thursday to discuss a new hybrid warfare playbook.
09:29But the real question here is whether it can be developed with enough teeth to truly push back against these
09:34incursions.
09:35Of course, the EU also has a Black Sea strategy as well as an eastern flank drone initiative.
09:42But we're really waiting to see the implementation come here.
09:45Now, I spoke to a military official from Moldova.
09:49Of course, this is a landlocked country, but it has seen 94 confirmed drone incursions since Russia's full-scale invasion
09:55of Ukraine in 2022.
09:57And I started by asking him what societal impact these drones are having on the people of Moldova.
10:03Luckily, we don't have any casualties within civilian personnel.
10:11We do have some effects towards the local infrastructure in the area next to the impact.
10:17Because those drones are coming with an amount of explosives upon them and having a significant impact towards the morale
10:27of the civil society and, of course, a safe and secure environment within the region.
10:35All right, Angela Skugins, thank you for your reporting.
10:39Europe and China are trying to reset their increasingly difficult trade relationship.
10:44But the tensions are far from over.
10:46From Chinese electric cars and massive industrial overcapacity to rare earths and access to each other's markets, Brussels is demanding
10:55more reciprocity from Beijing.
10:58And behind the trade dispute lies a much bigger question.
11:01Can Europe reduce its dependence on China without damaging its own economy?
11:05A few days ago, EU Trade Commissioner Sefcovic returned from talks in China that showed some progress.
11:13Yesterday, I spoke to Bernd Lange, chairman of the European Parliament's International Trade Committee,
11:18and I asked him whether this positive beginning was enough to call it a breakthrough.
11:23At the moment, we are discussing 16 points, and now we have an agreement on more or less three of
11:31them.
11:32So there is really now the beginning, and there's a chance to have a more or less comprehensive agreement perhaps
11:40in March next year.
11:41So I guess it's really a starting point.
11:44Of course, it's good.
11:46So I'm quite sure that now China is a little bit more flexible than perhaps one year ago because of
11:53the economic situation in China.
11:54So they need the export market to the European Union, and therefore it was possible to start the negotiation.
12:01So a good starting point. Let's see how it will be developed.
12:05Is China negotiating in good faith?
12:09My experience is that if you have an agreement or an understanding with China,
12:16and it is really hard to get it, no doubt about it.
12:19I have really some experience in the past.
12:23If there is an agreement, if there is a clear rule, they are staying to this rule.
12:28Of course, they have their strategic interests, but it's not secret.
12:32If you are reading the 12th, 13th, 14th, and now the 15th, five-year plan,
12:36and everything is written down.
12:38Perhaps the difference through the European Union is, of course, we are also sometimes writing something down,
12:45but they are doing what they are writing down.
12:48So China appears to have offered concessions on hybrid cars and rare earths.
12:55What has Beijing actually committed to, and what still needs to be negotiated?
13:03Yeah, in the hybrid car, of course, there was a curve with a really dramatic increase,
13:10and now we have stopped the curve and we limit the import for around about 360,000 cars a year
13:20for four years with 6% increase per year.
13:24So this leads some, or gives some time for the European manufacturer.
13:30Then on the rare earths, we have a specific way for getting access, a European way that's also good.
13:38And a third agreement, don't forget, we have a cut of tariffs from China in a volume of 225 million.
13:49What is the one concession from China you would demand from Beijing before calling this a successful deal?
14:00Of course, there are a lot of other items.
14:03So the access to the Chinese market is limited for several reasons.
14:09By the way, for public procurement, there is an additional 20% price for foreign offers.
14:17We have some problems to get investment located, and so on.
14:23So there are a lot of issues where we should discuss on that in detail.
14:29Then, of course, we have our legislation, the foreign subsidies regulation.
14:34There are some trade acts in China which forbid the cooperation between Chinese companies and the European authorities.
14:44Also, this, I guess, has to be changed.
14:47So there has to be trust in using the economic figures and also regarding investment obligations inside the European Union.
14:58So there are a lot of items which should be discussed and led to an agreement.
15:05So it's perhaps really the starting point, not even the half of the way.
15:12It's just the starting point.
15:14And I hope that we can work on it.
15:16I'm quite hopeful.
15:21Bernd Lange, chairman of the International Trade Committee of the European Parliament.
15:26Negotiations on the next long-term European Union budget are entering the final stretch.
15:30As it happened, Ireland presently holds the rotating presidency of the Council of the EU
15:36and presented a compromise on the size of the bloc's next seven-year budget ahead of tomorrow's EU summit.
15:43The proposal suggested chopping 141 billion euros off the 1.7 trillion euro draft on the table.
15:52Well, it did not go down well, as Dublin has been in line for a kicking from all sides since
15:59the idea was published.
16:00Are the cuts too small or too big?
16:03That's the billion euro question.
16:05Joining me now is the Irish Minister of State at the Department of Foreign Affairs, Neil Richmond.
16:11Good morning.
16:11Great to have you on.
16:13Good to be here.
16:13So, one could argue that when you make everybody unhappy, you did a good job.
16:19But that doesn't get us any closer to an EU budget.
16:24How far apart are the positions within the EU Council?
16:29I think what we've been able to achieve in the last week is a demonstration of what is actually realistic.
16:35We were able to take the Commission proposal and over an intense number of months
16:39had four different meetings at ambassador level, three different meetings at ministerial level
16:44and scores, dozens, of bilateral meetings between our Minister for European Affairs, Thomas Byrne,
16:50our Prime Minister, with their counterparts across the Union to produce something that member states
16:54is reflective of the really broad opinion of member states.
16:58So, I think certainly leaders will discuss this this week
17:01and we very much hope that we'll be able to hand over this document at the end of our presidency
17:04in December
17:05and move to a very clear situation of a strong European budget that, despite all the claims,
17:11is still 30% bigger than the last EU budget.
17:14And I think that's been lost a lot in the commentary of the last number of days.
17:17What would you say is the weakest point of your proposal?
17:21I don't think our proposal has a weak point because, as Presidency, we've acted as an honest broker.
17:26We are a net contributor as a member of state,
17:29but we strongly believe in cohesion and investment of the Union.
17:31We've benefited from that. We've been able to take very clear priorities
17:35when it comes to security, competitiveness, overseas development assistance,
17:39and make sure that a proposal that is still an increase on the last budget,
17:43that can still provide a European Union budget that is ambitious to achieve our aims,
17:47is on the table. And we now move it over to leaders.
17:50And we fundamentally think an agreement can be achieved at TRILOC.
17:53You mentioned that security and defence are supposed to be Europe's new priorities.
17:58Why should Europeans believe that when your proposal reduces spending, actually, in these areas?
18:04But it's a massive increase on the last European budget.
18:07And a lot of people get focused just on the Commission proposal.
18:09It's very, very important when you look at that as just a proposal.
18:13You look at what the actual spending was under the last budgetary terms.
18:16Obviously, Europe is a considerably different place now.
18:18And this actually has real investment.
18:20But in addition to that, we've also seen legislative advancements
18:23over the last number of years, which put security and defence.
18:26And security and defence isn't just binary.
18:29A real investment in official development assistance is key to security.
18:33Investment in our CAP and our food is key,
18:36because food security is going to be a huge battle, too.
18:39Well, you have time for one very short question.
18:41And you mentioned it.
18:42You want to get this done by the end of the year,
18:44before the French presidential election next year.
18:47Is this realistic? Yes or no?
18:50Absolutely.
18:51Perfect.
18:51Thank you so much, Irish Minister of State Neil Richmond.
18:54Thanks for your time this morning.
18:56And that does it for us today.
18:58If you want more news, go straight to our website,
19:01the fastest-growing news website in the English-speaking world,
19:05for the second month in a row, by the way.
19:07Yes, you heard that right.
19:09Yournews.com nearly doubled its audience over the past year
19:12to almost 45 million visits in September,
19:15as our rivals shed readers.
19:18On that note, thank you for your continuing loyalty.
19:21I'm Stefan Grobe, and I'll see you tomorrow.
19:41Ευχαριστώ.
19:59Υπότιτλοι AUTHORWAVE

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