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Anthropic's IPO filing and Korea's sharp rebound raise a question: is AI demand real, or is it borrowed?
Anthropic filed for a Nasdaq listing targeting up to two trillion dollars in valuation, while Kospi closed up 3.09 percent on foreign and institutional buying. Behind the rally, the Bank of Korea warns of heavy Big Tech bond issuance and circular AI financing, and a Korean major shareholder's loans sit below their collateral covenant. This episode maps what matters before the open.

Sources:
- Anthropic Targets Record $2 Trillion IPO Valuation — Seoul Economic Daily, October 27, 2026
- Kospi Rebounds 3% on AI Sentiment Recovery — Seoul Economic Daily, October 27, 2026
- Bank of Korea Flags Big Tech Bond Surge and Circular AI Financing Risks — Seoul Economic Daily, October 27, 2026
- Shin Dong-kook's 230 Billion Won Loans Fall Short of Collateral Covenant — Seoul Economic Daily, October 27, 2026
- China's AI Stock Bubble Deflates as Unitree Halves — Seoul Economic Daily, October 27, 2026
- HD Hyundai Electric Posts Record Quarterly Sales, Expands Cheongju Campus — Seoul Economic Daily, October 27, 2026

About AI PRISM:
AI PRISM is Seoul Economic Daily's WAN-IFRA award-winning newsroom AI series, delivering Korean economic news adapted for global audiences. Episodes are produced with AI assistance.

Tags:
#Kospi #Anthropic #Samsung #SKHynix #KoreaMarket #AIStocks #AIPRISM #SeoulEconomicDaily #WANIFRA

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00:00Here's a number before the open.
00:02Anthropic is targeting a $2 trillion valuation for its NASDAQ IPO.
00:06That's the largest ever for a listing of this kind.
00:09Three numbers before the open.
00:11KOSPI closed at 5,638, up 3.09%.
00:16Samsung Electronics gained 4.23%.
00:20SAC Hynix rose 5.18%.
00:22But the foreign selling wall is still there.
00:25Credit risk is building in two places at once.
00:27It's Wednesday, October 28th.
00:30Here's what today's story could mean for the Korean market.
00:32Anthropic filed its S-1 with the SEC on October 26th, targeting NASDAQ.
00:38The company is aiming to raise about $100 billion at up to $2 trillion in valuation.
00:44That would surpass SpaceX's listing in June.
00:46Here's what the numbers show.
00:47Anthropic's first-half revenue reached $16.28 billion, up more than 14 times year-on-year.
00:55Operating losses narrowed 68% to $693 million.
01:00Adjusted operating profit hit $1.618 billion.
01:04The first half-year profit in company history.
01:07KOSPI rose 168.87 points on Wednesday, closing at 5,638.34.
01:15Foreign investors' net bought 590.9 billion won in cash and futures, breaking a four-day
01:21selling streak.
01:22Individuals' net sold 949.2 billion won.
01:26The Bank of Korea warned on October 27th that U.S. Big Tech issued about $230 billion in corporate
01:33bonds in the first nine months, more than double last year's total.
01:37Oracle's contract value is 47% circular with AI developers.
01:41In China, the Star 50 index fell 30.74% in three months.
01:47Unitry's shares have halved since August listing.
01:49At Korea's HANA Securities, Shin Dong-kook's collateral maintenance ratio sits near 127%,
01:55well below the 200% covenant.
01:58Most of his loans mature next March.
02:00So what does this mean for stock investors watching the next few sessions?
02:03Earlier, we said foreign flows had turned for the first time in four days.
02:07The rebound depends on whether Scott Hynix's third-quarter results on October 28th and Samsung's
02:14results plus the FOMC decision on October 29th confirm AI demand.
02:18For now, the key sectors to track are semiconductors and high-beta growth names that sold off in
02:24October.
02:25Watch intraday liquidity.
02:27A single forced margin sale in Hanmi or any AI-linked name can move the tape fast.
02:32That's today's AI Prism, stock investors.
02:35This episode was produced with AI assistants based on Seoul Economic Daily Reporting.
02:41AI Prism is a Juan IFRA award-winning series.
02:44We'll be back tomorrow.

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