- hace 1 año
- #espana
- #artilleria
- #nsm
🟡La artillería de costa española es vital para la defensa de España. En este vídeo junto al gran Juan de la Cruz exploramos su modernización con misiles NSM, Marte MK2, RBS-15 y otros sistemas.
Vídeos cortesía de:
Ejército de Tierra español
ROKETSAN
RAFAEL Advanced Defense Systems Ltd.
Saab
Canción de fondo: The Enemy de Alexander Nakarada. Licencia CC BY-SA 4.0.
#españa #artilleria #nsm
Vídeos cortesía de:
Ejército de Tierra español
ROKETSAN
RAFAEL Advanced Defense Systems Ltd.
Saab
Canción de fondo: The Enemy de Alexander Nakarada. Licencia CC BY-SA 4.0.
#españa #artilleria #nsm
Categoría
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NoticiasTranscripción
00:00Hello, thanks for your question and welcome to my channel, Buscadores Surriman García, the defense minarchical analyst,
00:09NSM missile, Mars MK2 RBX-15 and more, modernization of Spanish coastal artillery.
00:19Currently the coastal artillery regiment called RACTA-4 is the only community of the Spanish Army
00:25which is equipped to generate the capacity for defense and coastal control at any point in the Spanish geography.
00:34And it is very important for our country to increase coastal artillery capabilities due to the operational advantages it has,
00:41For example, coastal deterrence and defense, as their presence and firepower provide a strong deterrent against maritime threats,
00:49protecting the coasts and strategic points of Spanish geography such as the Star of Gibraltar.
00:54Also mobility and rapid deployment, thanks to its weapons system that we will briefly discuss below.
01:02Before talking about the modernization of the Spanish coastal artillery, which gives it greater operational flexibility,
01:09being able to move to different points along the coast.
01:12Dual-purpose capability, as they can operate as both coastal and field artillery,
01:17giving them unique versatility.
01:19It also supports joint operations, as its coastal control and defense system contributes to maritime security.
01:25and can support joint and combined operations with other armed forces and allies.
01:31And since we are part of NATO, this is always a capability that needs to be valued and is very important.
01:37As for the means currently available, the RACTA-4 of the Spanish coastal artillery,
01:42We can place among these means the 155-52 APU-SBT-1 howitzers,
01:51which have a caliber of 155 millimeters with a serving crew of 7 people
01:58with a rate of fire of 8 rounds per minute at a range of approximately 40 kilometers
02:04using different types of ammunition, allowing targets to be hit at sea with high precision
02:14thanks to the use of guided ammunition and also to the skill of the Spanish gunners.
02:19And it is a very reliable piece, we have approximately 16 to 18 artillery pieces of this type,
02:28These SIAC V007, which do not provide a certain coastal defense, but which must be increased
02:39to better defend our coasts.
02:43Also worth mentioning is the SDT-9K410 mobile firing direction, which you can see here.
02:49the excellent infographics by Juan de la Cruz, because this is a collaborative work with him,
02:54who has lent us his knowledge and his art to talk about the modernization of Spanish coastal artillery.
03:00And we briefly mention the capabilities of the SDT-9K410 mobile fire control system.
03:05with high-precision C-band and field-proven sectional tracking range
03:10and has a range of approximately 250 kilometers, being able to track with great precision
03:20all kinds of objectives.
03:22And here we see in the infographic by Juan de la Cruz some systems that Spain has,
03:28such as the U755, the POMO mobile observation ports, the SDT-9K410 mobile fire control
03:34and communications systems, ESM radar, information and telecommunications systems
03:43and even the Servus 3 anti-drone systems that would be quite useful
03:47for the Spanish coastal artillery due to its capabilities in combating drones,
03:54which is a fairly significant threat against artillery, as we have already seen in the war in Ukraine.
03:59And the Servus 3 is an ideal system to destroy them because of its anti-drone capabilities,
04:07which we have already talked about in several videos on the channel, without a 100% Spanish system,
04:12which gives us strategic autonomy.
04:14And as we see, the Racta 4 has an acceptable combat capability,
04:19But it is not enough for the challenges and geopolitical tensions that Spain will face.
04:25We need to significantly improve our combat capability.
04:31And in fact, AIDS has already been discussed in several defense publications.
04:35to improve coastal artillery capabilities.
04:39And with the knowledge of the great John of the Cross, our excellent collaborator,
04:44We are going to present a proposal for the abolition of the Spanish coastal artillery,
04:48presenting systems that may be useful to this body.
04:55Among them, we are going to talk, for example, about the radars that you can put in the artillery
04:59off the Spanish coast, such as the Zales Groundmaster 400 radar.
05:07It is a European company with a reach of 470 kilometers.
05:12It is a digital 3D radar, with detection of very high and very low altitudes,
05:18tracking a wide range of targets, highly maneuverable tactical analysis,
05:22unconventional, small cross-section radar devices,
05:25i.e. reduced RCS, unmanned aerial vehicles or cruise missiles.
05:30This is quite important.
05:32It operates in S-band, with an electronically scanned active matrix with gallium nitrile technology,
05:37being able to detect aircraft up to 450 kilometers in range and cruise missiles up to 250 kilometers.
05:44There is also the ANN MPQ-74 Sentinel-3D radar, a range of up to 40 kilometers,
05:51a 3-kilometer ceiling and the system automatically acquires, tracks, classifies, identifies and reports
05:58high and low altitude targets.
06:00Here you can see in the infographic what this system that operates in X band is like.
06:08Being able to easily detect cruise missiles, unmanned aerial vehicles
06:12and fixed and rotating wing aircraft intended to threaten artillery
06:16or other types of objectives on the coast.
06:19There is also the S radar, the Cicron Master 200, with a lower version than the one we mentioned before,
06:25with an effective range of 400 kilometers, a service ceiling of up to 30 kilometers,
06:31being able to carry out counter-insurgency operations and weapons location,
06:34very short-range air defense missions, called V-Shorat,
06:39up to medium-range air defense, operating in S-band.
06:42Being able to carry out all types of objectives, for example, mortars and mortars,
06:46to be able to counteract them.
06:47Because the defense of the coast also implies, in the opinion of Román García and Juan de la Cruz,
06:52also anti-aircraft defense.
06:54Not just hitting targets at sea, but also hitting targets that threaten the coasts
07:02that they come from the air too.
07:04And finally, the Ghost IM Radar, which detects, tracks, identifies a wide variety of threats,
07:12like my seven cruisers, drones, etc.
07:14And it can be integrated with the Nassans system, which we want to use from the Spanish coast.
07:19It would be a Nassans 3, which we will talk about later.
07:22Now we go to the Nassans, to the DCS system, to have a coastal battery with this missile,
07:29That is something that Spain is also anticipating.
07:32Two missile soldiers in SM to the coastal artillery,
07:36which we will probably have the maximum with the increase in the defense budget.
07:40That we will supposedly have 3.5.
07:43In the end, no, 5%, the 5% will be postponed until 2029, but we would have 3.5%.
07:48So it would be a huge leap in capabilities for our country.
07:52According to Hyundai's proposal, the Cruz would be four coastal batteries formed by two launchers in SM,
07:58with four missiles each.
08:00But it would have a formidable combat capability in combination with artillery.
08:04These missiles have a range of up to 185 kilometers, with high subsonic speed.
08:10Guided by GPS, inertial guidance system, Tercón, etc.
08:15With a low radar section.
08:18This is important to prevent it from being shot down by the anti-aircraft defense system.
08:25With an explosive warhead weighing approximately 500 pounds.
08:33So, we see here, you can see here the combination of...
08:40Well, this is NASA, let's go back a little.
08:43Here you can see the combination of radars, as in such Ground Master,
08:48with the missiles in SM, in these excellent infographics.
08:52So, this would be the mode of operation stationed on the coast and guided by this radar.
09:01Then we also want to have two 3M Nassans shuttles, as we have named the Nassans ER,
09:10to have anti-aircraft defense and prevent enemy drones and missiles from hitting our coastal theory.
09:16Featuring Nassans ER missiles, with speeds of up to Mach 3 and a range of up to 25 kilometers,
09:23an altitude of up to 10 kilometers, with a fire-and-forget mode, visual tracker with electro-optical and infrared guidance
09:31and active radar guidance.
09:33There, for example, here we would have the radar.
09:35In MPQ-74, 3D feeling, would help improve the prison of these missiles, of these Nassans 3.
09:42Here you can see different ones, here we can see the naval Nassans in combination with the 3M ER Nassans,
09:52so you can see how they would work.
09:54A picture is worth a thousand words, as the saying goes, and here we can see it,
10:00how the Spanish coastal artillery would operate, with these modernized systems.
10:07Here you can see the features as well.
10:09Well, here you can see the Nassans 3, operating with the MPQ-64, with this radar,
10:15that other systems can be used to not depend so much on the United States.
10:20Now let's talk about another missile that is more unlikely, most likely we will have the Nassans,
10:24But we have already talked about this in the channel, which is SAP's RBC-15.
10:28An excellent missile that would have the Giraffe 4A Gotland radar, with a range of up to 400 kilometers,
10:38a service ceiling of 35 to 40 kilometers, which is also based on active electronically scanned array technology,
10:44what is called AESA, which operates in S band, for high performance,
10:50and also that it can locate weapons and with G-BAT 3D functions.
10:55It is ideal for countering defense systems, countering enemy drones, artillery, mortars, etc.
11:04And also to guide these types of missiles, which have a range, the RBC-15M4 Grunir,
11:14up to 300 kilometers, with high Soxonic speed, of Mach 0.9,
11:18which has multiple 3D reference points, inertial guidance, GPS, anti-jamming operating in the J band.
11:24This is important against offensives, against the electromagnetic spectrum.
11:28And the unit would be the red sharks, as we have named it,
11:33seeing the capabilities, in honor of the hunting capabilities of this animal,
11:37that the Spanish coastal artillery would have, with an explosive charge of up to 200 kilograms,
11:44that any enemy ship can build.
11:46There would be two RBC-15M4 launchers, with four missiles each, in case we don't have the Nassans,
11:54Well, we could have the RBC-15.
11:57As we see, it has electoral capacities.
11:59Here you can see how they would operate, here you see the missile launch, the Giraffe radar,
12:05the red sharks of the Strait of Gibraltar,
12:09that would defend the coasts from the numerous enemies that Spain has,
12:13and would give the Spanish coastal artillery much greater power.
12:17You can see the capabilities in J-band, inertial guidance, etc.
12:21Here you can see how the Strait red sharks operate with the RBC-15M4 Grunir.
12:31Let's see, here you can see how they can act and launch against enemy ships and platforms.
12:39Now we go to another possibility, although we see this as complicated,
12:42but the situation with Israel may change,
12:44which is to have the Spy-NLOS missile,
12:47that we have only commented on many times on the channel,
12:51to have this missile for medium and short range coastal defense.
12:56That we would have four launch vehicles with four containers for four Spy-NLOS missiles,
13:02and four replacements,
13:05with an effective range of up to 32 kilometers.
13:08with guidance with NLOS,
13:14warhead, high explosive or fragmentation,
13:19which also has a fire-and-forget mode,
13:23that would have a capacity for discussion against an adjective,
13:26maybe smaller in size,
13:28quite lethal,
13:29and could be very useful in combination with other systems,
13:35such as NASA and coastal artillery,
13:37to cover all ranges of the Spanish coast,
13:39and have a 2AD defense for our coast,
13:43for a low price.
13:45And there are objectives that are,
13:47like small boats,
13:48that it is not necessary to fire an anti-ship missile at it,
13:52such as the NSM or the Grubnir.
13:56So with Spy-NLOS we can do it without any problem,
14:00saving costs,
14:00and has a very high range,
14:02up to 32 kilometers.
14:04Now let's move on to another possibility,
14:05which are the MART-MK2-2N,
14:08which is a European solution.
14:10The MART-R,
14:11with a range of up to 100 kilometers,
14:12and a high subsonic speed,
14:15which has a navigation system,
14:16GPS assisted,
14:18inertial navigation,
14:19high precision,
14:20which enables 3D landmark guidance,
14:22and terminal attacks of different azimuths.
14:25At very low altitude,
14:27of contact with the sea,
14:28with simultaneous time on target,
14:30for multiple missile attacks.
14:32The terminal guide is provided,
14:34by an advanced radio frequency seeker,
14:36to discriminate and select targets at sea,
14:38with GPS forecast,
14:39for coastal objectives,
14:41optimized level of interaction,
14:43with C3,
14:43and external segmentation resources,
14:46with a high explosive warhead,
14:49that detonates by proximity.
14:51Here we can see that it would also be integrated with the CIRTAP,
14:59which would provide recognition capability,
15:03and would already help to maximize the efficiency of the Mars MK2N,
15:08which would be 4 coastal measures,
15:10formed by 2 launchers with 4 missiles,
15:12if you do not have the NSM,
15:15or even in this case,
15:16in assistance with them,
15:17to maximize Spanish combat capability,
15:20and also because it is a European system,
15:22which interests us quite a bit,
15:24not to learn from the United States and Norway,
15:26on this type of platforms and missiles,
15:31which are necessary for the defense of the Spanish coasts.
15:34You can also see the CIRTAP here,
15:37you can see its features,
15:38which would be integrated into the Mars MK2N system,
15:44we can see here the command and control units,
15:47of sensors, etc.
15:48Turkish drones could even be adopted,
15:50In case there is any difficulty with the CIRTAP,
15:55which we hope not,
15:57but it's also always good to have a second option,
16:02in case there is any problem,
16:03but we want it not to grow,
16:05we will have it in a timely manner,
16:07because our Spanish defense is growing,
16:09and will have much faster delivery steps,
16:13especially because there is money,
16:15that this is important.
16:16Now we go to another option,
16:17which we see as highly unlikely,
16:18but you always have to comment,
16:20those who have the Exocets,
16:22of the mythical missiles that sowed terror,
16:25in the British fruit of the Falklands War.
16:29You may be popular in this job,
16:30the MM40 Exocet Block 3 missile,
16:32four coastal batteries consisting of two launchers,
16:35with four Exocet MM40 missiles,
16:37which have a range of 200 kilometers,
16:39high subsonic speed,
16:41inertial and GPS guidance system,
16:45an HE warhead,
16:50with 3D points,
16:52that smells like the waves,
16:53that this is very important to make it difficult to intercept,
16:56and it is a system that has proven,
16:59what their inferior versions are worth,
17:01Let's imagine what an Exocet Block 3 could be like,
17:04but we see it as unlikely,
17:05because Spain is going to adopt other systems,
17:09oh well,
17:10It's always good to keep this in mind,
17:14for the defense of our country.
17:17We also wanted to comment on the Kara Atmaca,
17:22the Turkish system,
17:24which could be very useful for Spain,
17:27although we will probably go for the NCM,
17:29There would be four coastal batteries,
17:31formed by two Karamaka pitchers,
17:33with 4 or 6 missiles,
17:34and an ELTA radar,
17:36that perhaps it should be replaced,
17:37by another system of Leonardo,
17:39or Indra,
17:40if the problems with Israel are discussed.
17:42Then the Kara Atmaca,
17:44has a range of 280 kilometers,
17:45the Atmaca,
17:46so to speak,
17:47base of 220-250,
17:49with a high subsonic speed of Mach 0.9,
17:54with active radar guidance system,
17:57It also flies at very low altitude,
18:01approximately 5 meters,
18:03which makes it difficult to intercept,
18:05guided by Tercón,
18:07like the other missiles,
18:08inertial guidance,
18:10GPS,
18:11images,
18:12etc
18:12So,
18:13in this it works the same,
18:14also with a high explosive warhead,
18:16or fragmentation.
18:18AND,
18:19in the case of Spain,
18:21we would use the,
18:22the,
18:22the SIRTAPs,
18:23instead of the Barra and TAR,
18:25TV2.
18:27So,
18:27Here is the Barbarian system,
18:29which would incorporate all these platforms,
18:33and would be used with the Kara Atmaca,
18:36in the event that Spain were to provide,
18:38of this Turkish system,
18:39that the good relations with Türkiye are of no use,
18:41cannot be ruled out,
18:42but most likely we will have the NSMs,
18:44but you always have to love all the options.
18:47Here you can see the operation and integration,
18:49of all these platforms,
18:52thanks to the work of Juan de la Cruz,
18:54and which is very illustrative,
18:55and helps to better understand,
18:56the concepts explained,
18:58in this video.
19:00And the radar would be the ELTA SM-MMR,
19:03with a range of up to 425 kilometers,
19:06a service ceiling of up to 40 kilometers,
19:08operates in S and C bands,
19:10with 4D-AESA technology,
19:13RF module,
19:15of gallium nitrate,
19:16high performance.
19:17And this radar operates,
19:20detecting high and low flying targets,
19:26tracking,
19:26classifying and generating an air situation image,
19:29in real time of all air targets,
19:31with low RCS platforms,
19:33tactical air weapons,
19:35loitering ammunition,
19:36ballistic cruise and tactical missiles,
19:37and rockets,
19:38as well as artillery and mortars,
19:41and naval navigation.
19:42As we see,
19:44an excellent system and cooperating together,
19:49because it can cause severe damage to any opponent.
19:54And we would have an excellent coastal defense for our country,
20:00integrating into Turkish systems,
20:03or else,
20:03the NSM or the European systems with the MART-MK2,
20:07which would provide us with a first-class coastal defense.
20:14Well, here ends the proposal for the modernization of the Spanish coastal artillery,
20:18with NSM missiles,
20:20RBC-15,
20:21MART-MK2,
20:22radars,
20:23etc
20:24Because we see that the coastal artillery,
20:25due to geopolitical seasons,
20:27Let us bear in mind that the Gibraltar style,
20:28the Canary Islands,
20:29including the northern flank such as Galicia,
20:32They are strategic points to which Spain,
20:35has to provide greater defense.
20:37And our country's economy depends on the sea.
20:40And we need to have an excellent strategic institution
20:43which is provided by these coastal defense systems.
20:46Because the artillery we have now is fine,
20:50but it is insufficient.
20:51We need missiles in combination with artillery.
20:53Even for future work,
20:55We also propose the replacement of artillery pieces
20:58that we currently have for more advanced systems
21:01and adapted to the current war.
21:03Even not only against the southern adversary,
21:06but also, if we want to recover Gibraltar,
21:08we need a more powerful army.
21:11Coastal artillery would have a fundamental role
21:14in case of conflict with the United Kingdom
21:15to deter its surface fleet
21:18of trying to attack Spanish territory.
21:21Because we already know that with the English
21:22the only thing that works
21:23They are not diplomatic instruments,
21:26but brute force.
21:27So, it is necessary that Spain
21:29increase its military capabilities
21:31and with the work of Juan de la Cruz and Man García
21:33we can do it.
21:34Besides, it's quite feasible.
21:36In fact, Spain is already considering NSMs.
21:38acquire them for coastal artillery.
21:40So, it's a real thing.
21:42Then there are other additions,
21:43like the Mars MK2,
21:45the Swedish systems, which would not be bad,
21:47radars, above all,
21:48long-range radars
21:51They would be quite useful for Spain
21:53and to the coastal artillery,
21:55to Racta 4,
21:56to increase their combat capability.
21:59And there we hope that with the increase
22:00from the defense budget,
22:02which will be up to 3.5%,
22:04not 5%, but 3.5%,
22:06at least until 2029,
22:08which will be increased to 5 there,
22:09if nothing happens,
22:11Well, we're going to have a worthy army.
22:14of our country
22:15and provide the tangency,
22:17strategic deterrence and coastal defense
22:19for our country,
22:20which has more than 7,000 kilometers of coastline.
22:22We need to have not just one unit
22:24coastal artillery,
22:25but several.
22:26For example, in the Canary Islands
22:27and on the northern flank,
22:29even on the eastern flank
22:32of our country,
22:34in the Balearic Islands
22:34or in the Valencian Community-Murcia,
22:36in that area it would also be quite good
22:39to protect Cartagena,
22:40where our submarine base is.
22:43So, what do you think about the project?
22:45by Juan de la Cruz Urimán García
22:47for the mobilization of artillery
22:48from the Spanish coast?
22:49Leave your message in the box
22:50of video comments.
22:51If it touches us,
22:51you'll have to go to Margarcía
22:52to search for the application
22:53and see you next time
22:54FEM newsletter.