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  • hace 5 semanas
Dos fragatas rusas, el Almirante Makarov y el Almirante Essen, quedaron gravemente dañadas tras un ataque ucraniano en el puerto de Novorossiysk, revelando que ni siquiera esta base, considerada la más segura de Rusia en el Mar Negro, está a salvo. Según un análisis de la BBC, Moscú se enfrenta ahora a un dilema: reforzar las defensas en la bahía de Tsemes o buscar una nueva base naval, dos opciones igualmente complicadas. Expertos citados señalan que Rusia carece de infraestructura alternativa comparable y que reparar los buques resulta extremadamente riesgoso, ya que los astilleros disponibles también están bajo amenaza constante de ataques con drones. Un nuevo golpe que pone en jaque el futuro de la Flota rusa del Mar Negro.

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00:00The transfer of Russian ships from annexed Crimea to Novorossiya was aimed at
00:06to protect them from Ukrainian attacks, but the attacks against two frigates right in the
00:11The dock at the port of Novorossysk demonstrated the vulnerability of this military base and of
00:17the ships located there. This is according to a BBC report. It indicates that
00:22Russia could try to preserve its Black Sea fleet and has two options,
00:28either take refuge in the Bay of Tzemes, reinforcing its defenses, or seek a new naval base in the
00:34The Black Sea or the Sea of ​​Azov. Neither path seems easy, the publication wrote.
00:41The journalists cited data from the Osint Exilenova channel, which, after analyzing satellite images
00:47of the Russian ships after the Ukrainian drone attack, concluded that both frigates,
00:53Admiral Makarov and Admiral Essen suffered damage that would prevent them from launching
00:58Calibre missiles against Ukraine. And the Russian channel Military Informant reported that, in the worst-case scenario
01:05In these scenarios, the ships will require prolonged dry-dock repairs, which would entail the loss
01:12of two modern frigates capable of launching 16 cruise missiles in a single salvo for the
01:19Black Sea fleet indefinitely. The publication emphasized that the fact that
01:25Ukrainian drones and missiles will not only hit ships, but will also impact the
01:31The hatches of the missile launchers demonstrate that Ukraine is capable of planning an operation
01:37of high complexity and to execute an attack against Russia's most protected military base
01:43in the Black Sea. Russia had two main naval bases in the Black Sea: Sevastopol.
01:49It was the main base and Novorossiysk the secondary one. The Russian Black Sea Fleet was forced to
01:56abandon that convenient anchorage because it was too close to the mainland.
02:01Ukrainian. It is noted that Ukraine received high-precision cruise missiles capable of destroying
02:09ships trapped in the narrow bays and dikes of Sevastopol, and which, if they made it to sea,
02:14They became prey to unmanned vessels. The Russians have not yet managed to find them.
02:21the publication stated that this is a reliable way to protect oneself against these threats.
02:27Journalists argue that the decision to shelter the fleet in Novorossiya, far from
02:32Ukraine, it seemed reasonable. The distance protected them from attacks and offered the possibility
02:39to detect drones in advance and prepare. However, as the
02:45Ukraine's attack capabilities, Tzemes Bay is clearly becoming the same
02:51Sevastopol is a trap. Docked ships are easily reached from the air, and
02:57If they go out to sea, they could be hit by unmanned vessels, the publication noted.
03:03In this regard, journalists indicated that Russia has nowhere else to relocate its
03:09fleet. In the Black Sea, Russia has a maintenance base under construction in Ochamchire,
03:15and on the Sea of ​​Azov, with ports in Temryuk and Taganrog. However, there is no infrastructure there.
03:22to house a fleet comparable to that of Crimea or Novorossik, and building it would take a long time
03:28And it would be costly, the publication emphasized. A Russian military expert, who spoke on condition of anonymity, said
03:35Speaking on condition of anonymity, he told the BBC that in theory it is possible to prepare a fleet to deal with
03:40unmanned naval vessels, but this would require placing each vessel in a dry dock of
03:46shipyard. The problem is that the main shipbuilding industry in the Black Sea is vulnerable.
03:52since it is located in Kerch and Fedosia, and both are under drone attack. And the shipyard of
03:58The naval repair shop in Sevastopol is also under attack. Therefore, everything that can be done,
04:04Anything requiring major repairs in a shipyard is dangerous, he explained. That's where it happens
04:10A number of new systems need to be installed on the ships, and then tested somewhere with a
04:16A relatively calm environment. And only then can they be taken into combat to see how much more...
04:21strong have become. Therefore, doing this in a region where your construction facilities and
04:27Naval repairs under threat of attack are difficult, the expert added.

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