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In-House Counsel Suzette Balucanag-Punay on Wednesday, Nov. 11, testified that Vice President Sara Duterte had no participations in the decisions, and operations as a member of the Board of Directors of Metro City Chow Foods Corporation.

Punay stated that from 2022 to 2025, despite Duterte being a board member and having a 20% share in the corporation, she did not participate in the business meetings, or transactions pertaining to the operations of Metro City Chow Foods Corp.

The witness claimed that she had not seen Duterte in the board meetings, company parties, and even within the vicinity of the Chowking San Pedro branch in Davao City. (Video courtesy of Senate of the Philippines)

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Transcript
00:00Now, my next question, when you file the general information sheets, when GenCorp Industries, Inc. files general information sheets, what
00:12correspondence or notices does it make to the vice president, if anything, in relation to the filing of those general
00:20information sheets?
00:21Well, sir.
00:21What notifications or correspondence does GenCorp Industries, Inc. make to the vice president, if any, in relation to its audited
00:30financial statements?
00:32Wala din po.
00:33Okay. Let's move on to Metro City Chow Foods Corporation, attorney.
00:38You earlier mentioned that you are also here to testify about Metro City Chow Foods Corporation. Tama po ba?
00:45Yes, sir.
00:45And can you please tell us what your position is in that corporation?
00:49I am also the in-house counsel of Metro City Chow Foods Corporation.
00:54And what are your duties and responsibilities as the in-house counsel of Metro City Chow Foods Corporation?
01:01Same with my duties and responsibilities in GenCorp.
01:04I handle the all legal matters of Metro City Chow Foods Corporation.
01:09So, the same, I conduct investigations for employee discipline, I draft correspondences, I have access to their records, and I
01:20attend to their legal inquiries.
01:23And what documents did you bring before this impeachment court by virtue of this subpoena in relation to Metro City
01:30Chow Foods Corporation, if any, attorney?
01:33I brought with me the general information sheets and the audited financial statements of Metro City Chow Foods Corporation from
01:422002 to 2025.
01:44Your Honor, to abbreviate and to skip the process of having to authenticate and identify these documents.
01:50Subject to comparison, of course, is the prosecution okay that we forgo with that step and that stipulate that the
01:58witness can authenticate and identify.
01:59Subject to comparison, Your Honor.
02:01Same stipulation, same ruling by the chair.
02:03Same stipulation, Your Honor.
02:04Thank you, Your Honor.
02:06And what year did you start, sorry, Your Honor, just a manifestation.
02:11We will mark the general information sheets and audited financial statements brought to us by the witness today at the
02:19appropriate time, Your Honor.
02:22Your Honor.
02:27So, thank you, Your Honor.
02:28Thank you, Your Honor.
03:05Based on the articles of incorporation, the incorporators of Metro City Chow Foods Corporation are Jaime T. Cruz, Richie Yvette
03:13L. Cruz, Kimberly Justine Cruz, Gurley De La Cruz, and Sarah Duterte.
03:17And what is the line of business of Metro City Chow Foods Corporation?
03:23It is also in the fast food industry, sir.
03:26Now, you mentioned it is also in the fast food industry.
03:29What fast food chain, if anything, or if at all, does Metro City Chow Foods operate?
03:36Chow King.
03:37And if you are aware, and based on the corporate documents available to you, when did the operations of Metro
03:45City Chow Foods Corporation begin or start?
03:48I do not know when exactly the operation started, but their certificate of incorporation was issued on August 4, 2016.
03:58And can you please tell us what branch of Chow King does Metro City Chow Foods Corporation operate?
04:05San Pedro branch in Davao City.
04:08And how do you know that, Attorney Suzette?
04:11I have been to the branch and I often conduct meetings there.
04:20Conduct meetings there.
04:21Why do you conduct meetings there, Attorney Suzette?
04:24With HR, sir.
04:26And by HR, what do you mean by that?
04:28Human Resource Manager, sir.
04:31Now, my question is, before Metro City Chow Foods Corporation, who operated that Chow King branch, if you are aware,
04:40and based on the corporate records?
04:52So, before Metro City Chow Foods Corporation, it was operated by City Hall King Chow Foods Corporation.
05:00And what is the current status of that City Hall King Chow Foods Corporation, if you are aware?
05:06I am not aware, sir.
05:08Okay.
05:09Now, let's go back to Metro City Chow Foods Corporation.
05:17What is the percentage of the Vice President's shareholdings in that corporation, if you are aware?
05:29As to the percentage, it is 20%.
05:33I see you reading a document.
05:36What document are you referring your answer to, just for the record?
05:39The Articles of Incorporation.
05:40Okay.
05:41You mentioned that the percentage of the Vice President's shareholdings in Metro City Chow Foods Corporation is 20% based
05:49on the Articles of Incorporation.
05:52And how much is that equivalent to, Attorney, if you know?
05:58In Peso amount, the subscribed capital is 50,000 pesos, and the paid-up capital is 12,500 pesos.
06:12So, how much was the paid-up capital?
06:1512,500 pesos.
06:16Okay.
06:17Now, based on the documents that are available to you, in the year 2022, I'm now referring you to the
06:23general information sheets that you confirmed, you brought before this impeachment court, what positions, if any, did the Vice President
06:31hold in Metro City Chow Foods Corporation?
06:40Based on the 2022 General Information Sheet, Sarah Z. Duterte is a member of the Board of Directors and a
06:54member of the Compensation Committee.
06:59Okay.
07:00How about in the year 2023, what positions did the Vice President hold in Metro City Chow Foods Corporation, if
07:07any?
07:13Based on the documents available to you, Attorney Suzanne.
07:16Based on the general information sheet for 2023, Sarah Z. Duterte is a member of the Board of Directors and
07:27a member of the Compensation Committee.
07:30How about in the year 2024?
07:33How about in the year 2024?
07:33Ano po yung mga posisyon ni Vice President Sarah Z. Duterte sa Metro City Chow Foods Corporation basis sa mga
07:41dokumento na nasa inyo po?
07:45Based on the general information sheet for 2024, Sarah Z. Duterte is a member of the Board of Directors and
07:52a member of the Compensation Committee.
07:54How about in the year 2025?
07:57How about in the year 2025?
07:57The same question po, Attorney Suzette.
08:00Ano po yung mga posisyon ni Vice President Sarah Z. Duterte in Metro City Chow Foods Corporation, kung mayroon man?
08:07Based on the amended general information sheet for 2025, Sarah Z. Duterte is a member of the Board of Directors
08:15and a member of the Compensation Committee.
08:20Now, this is my question, Attorney Suzette. You just confirmed that from the years 2022 to 2025, the Vice President
08:29is a director of Metro City Chow Foods Corporation.
08:34Can you please explain to us all why this is the case po?
08:39Based on their articles of incorporation, the corporation must have five directors. And since there are only five stakeholders, then
08:49everybody is a director, sir.
08:50And if you know, given that nevertheless, the Vice President is a director of record, what is the participation or
08:58involvement of the Vice President in the business, meetings, or transactions of the Board of Directors of Metro City Chow
09:06Foods Corporation in the year 2022?
09:10She did not participate.
09:12And can you please elaborate this and explain why?
09:16I have not seen her in the meetings, either board meetings, or even company parties, even in the store, in
09:30the branch.
09:31How about in the year 2023?
09:33Kinumpirman nyo din po na director ang ating vice-presidente.
09:37What is the participation or involvement of the Vice President in the business, meetings, or transactions of the Board of
09:45Directors of Metro City Chow Foods?
09:46Chow Foods Corporation in the year 2023 specifically?
09:51In the year 2023, also, the Vice President did not participate in any meetings or any transactions with or in
10:03managing the business.
10:04She does not participate.
10:05How about in the year 2024, po, attorney Suzette?
10:09Same question.
10:10What is the participation or involvement of the Vice President, Sarah Zimmerman Duterte, in the business, meetings, or transactions of
10:18the Board of Directors of Metro City Chow Foods Corporation?
10:22She still has no involvement, sir, in 2024.
10:27And you testified that despite being the director of Metro City Chow Foods Corporation, sorry, in 2025 pa pala, what
10:35is the participation or involvement of the Vice President in the business or transactions of the Board of Directors in
10:41Metro City Chow Foods Corporation?
10:43She has no involvement.
10:44She did not attend any meetings in 2025.
10:48Now, it would now seem, attorney, that from 2022 to 2025, wala pong participasyon or involvement yung vice-presidente.
10:58Again, can you please explain to us why in all these years, the Vice President has no participation or involvement
11:04in the meetings of the Board of Directors of Metro City Chow Foods Corporation?
11:11She does not attend the meetings and I haven't seen her attend any company gatherings or like in the Christmas
11:23party.
11:23I don't see her.
11:25She is not involved really in the business.
11:31Now, what is her, given that, what is her, what is her participation in the decision-making process of the
11:39corporation?
11:40She does not participate in the decision-making process.
11:42What is her participation or involvement in the operations of Metro City Chow Foods Corporation, particularly the operational management?
11:51She has no participation.
11:53What is her participation or involvement in the finances of that corporation, in its transactions, banking, etc., if any?
12:00She has no participation, sir.
12:02How about in the management, administration of the properties of the corporation, whether it be in business, in the business
12:11itself, or real properties?
12:13What is the participation or involvement of the Vice President?
12:17She has no participation or involvement.
12:19And again, why do you know this, Attorney Suzette?
12:22What is your basis?
12:23Because I have attended meetings, I have attended board meetings also, and she is not there.
12:31And there were, actually there were two significant incidents in the branch last year.
12:39And I actually asked if, what would be the effect to the Vice President.
12:46And the operations manager said that, wala ma na siya nag-appeal Jude ever since.
12:52Sorry, I think, Your Honor, the witness just spoke in vernacular, if I can be able to translate in Tagalog
12:59or English, being able to speak the language of Visaya, Your Honor.
13:05I don't need the translation, you don't?
13:09The court may ask for a translation, counsel.
13:13Again, on your oath as an officer of the court, counsel, from Davao City, kindly, or speaking the dialect.
13:21I'm Cebuano, Your Honor. I know the science.
13:23Wala siya nag-appeal-appeal.
13:24Hindi siya sumasali.
13:26Please correct me if I'm wrong.
13:27Hindi siya sumasali.
13:28Hindi siya nag-appeal-appeal.
13:31Attorney Ligutan, are you nodding your head?
13:33Okay.
13:34He gave the thumbs up sign.
13:36Thank you, Attorney Ligutan.
13:37Thank you, Attorney Ligutan.

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