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Ikea rolled out a new AI bot to field thousands of customer service questions every day, but what became of the 8,500 employees who once handled those roles? Instead of cutting jobs, the home furnishing giant chose to retrain and redeploy its workforce.

Fortune Leadership Editor Claire Zillman traveled to Malmö, Sweden, to take a closer look at Ikea’s upskilling strategy.

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00:00IKEA is upskilling thousands of workers instead of laying them off.
00:04I visited IKEA in Malmö, Sweden in July to talk to some of its workers who are taking part in
00:09its upskilling initiative. A few years ago, IKEA introduced its BillyBot, which can handle
00:14customer service inquiries. But instead of laying off the workers who had previously done that work,
00:19IKEA spent two years retraining these workers. Before the introduction of Billy, they were
00:24answering pretty basic questions. What time does the store close? Can I bring my dog to the store?
00:29And they moved them to roles in which they were handling a lot more complicated matters,
00:33like designing kitchens or dealing with customers who had a really complicated problem.
00:37IKEA's upskilling initiative also comes at a time of increased AI anxiety. A 2026 Mercer study found
00:44that 40% of workers are now fearful that AI will take their job, up from 28% just two
00:51years ago.
00:51Right now, a lot of companies see AI as a way to save money, potentially cut workers,
00:56but IKEA really sees it as a human additive. But it's also easier for IKEA to do this because
01:01it's a private company. So it does not have to answer to shareholders who might be looking to
01:06increase profits. When I spoke to Chief Digital Officer Paran Karek about future layoffs, if AI would
01:12take the jobs of these newly reskilled workers, he said he really didn't see that being the case.
01:18Any future layoffs would be more about macroeconomic factors. Right now, the company really sees AI,
01:23especially when it comes to customer service work as an additive, something that can really help
01:28its bottom line, not a means of cutting expenses. For more on IKEA's AI strategy,
01:33you can read my feature at Fortune.com.
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