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Violence has flared up in one of the biggest remote Aboriginal communities in the Northern Territory, in recent weeks. Cars and homes have been burned in Wadeye, with hundreds of people taking part in mass fights. The ABC went to the community about six hours from Darwin to speak with community leaders about what's going on and what the solutions might be.

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00:02The husk of Desmond Longmare's car, which still reeks of burning plastic and rubber.
00:08They came running this way. They had a petrol too, petrol, on a bottle, coke bottle, and
00:14then they sprinkled that one and then they set the fire to it. They started to smash
00:22this one and put the fuel from here, this area. Oh my God, can't tell. It's like a bonfire.
00:28He's one of many in Wadiya caught up in rolling violence between family groups, which has
00:34reignited in recent weeks. Bowling arrows and all that machete, metal steel and everything,
00:41windows, louvers, all those louvers over there. They take it out and then they use that one
00:48as a weapon, yeah. The rolling conflict putting pressure on local
00:52police. I worry when we have these disturbances that
00:56people are going to get hurt. But I take my hat off to them because they turn up, they
01:01put themselves in those situations which a lot of people wouldn't.
01:06The recent fighting has prompted the Northern Territory's remote driver training program to
01:11cancel their planned visit to Wadiya, making life difficult for young learners trying to
01:16get their licence. When the police pull them up and they ask for their licence or insurance,
01:21something like that. And people don't have a licence.
01:26Wadiya is home to several thousand people from dozens of clan groups, grouped together on
01:32Khadu Diminan land, a legacy of the mission days. They gather for ceremonies and speak a
01:40common language. But the proximity and overcrowding can bring tension too. Traditional owner Margaret
01:47Purjit is at pains to say that all clans are welcome. I stand there before them and tell
01:55them to come together to apologise. This is our home. What is our home?
02:01The recent fighting though has reinvigorated talk about investing in homelands, the small
02:07outstations that surround the main town, to give people space and somewhere to go when things
02:13get heated. We need government support. We really want to move back to our homeland where we feel
02:20home and spiritual. The local Aboriginal corporation is working on a proposal for an independent school that
02:27could service the homelands. They're there with their families on country so there's less, I guess,
02:32friction. It doesn't mean there isn't friction but there's less friction than having to live
02:36with a group of people that you may not be comfortable with, like they're doing whatever.
02:38Margaret Purjit says she'd like politicians to spend more time in her community, talking
02:45to locals about solutions. And they can see themselves what's happening out here.
02:51A call for deeper investigation into the real drivers of violence.
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