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Burned cars and houses, mass fights involving hundreds of people and weapons like spears. Wadeye, one of the biggest remote Aboriginal communities in the NT has seen violence flare up again in recent weeks. The ABC went to the community, about six hours from Darwin, to speak with community leaders about what's going on and what the solutions might be.

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00:02The husk of Desmond Longmare's car, which still reeks of burning plastic and rubber.
00:08They came running this way. They had a petrol too, petrol, on a bottle, coke bottle, and
00:14then they sprinkled that one and then they set the fire to it. They started to smash
00:22this one and put the fuel from here, this area. Oh my God, can't tell. It's like a bonfire.
00:28He's one of many in Wadiya caught up in rolling violence between family groups, which has
00:34reignited in recent weeks.
00:36Bowling arrows and all that machete, metal steel and everything, windows, lubers, all those
00:43lubers over there. They take it out and then they use that one as a weapon.
00:49The rolling conflict putting pressure on local police.
00:53I worry when we have these disturbances that people are going to get hurt. They like to
00:58take my hat off to them because they turn up, they put themselves in those situations, which
01:04a lot of people wouldn't.
01:06The recent fighting has prompted the Northern Territory's remote driver training program
01:10to cancel their planned visit to Wadiya, making life difficult for young learners trying to
01:16get their licence.
01:17When the police pull them up and they ask for their licence or insurance or something like
01:22that, and people that don't have a licence.
01:26Wadiya is home to several thousand people from dozens of clan groups, grouped together on
01:31Kartu-Diminan land, a legacy of the mission days.
01:37They gather for ceremonies and speak a common language. But the proximity and overcrowding can
01:44bring tension too. Traditional owner Margaret Purgett is at pains to say that all clans are welcome.
01:50I stand there before them and tell them to come together, to apologise. This is our home.
01:59What is our home?
02:01The recent fighting though has reinvigorated talk about investing in homelands, the small
02:07outstations that surround the main town, to give people space and somewhere to go when
02:13things get heated.
02:14We need government support. We really want to move back to our homeland where we feel home.
02:20And spiritual.
02:22The local Aboriginal corporation is working on a proposal for an independent school that
02:27could service the homelands.
02:29They're there with their families on country, so there's less, I guess, friction. It doesn't
02:33mean there isn't friction, but there's less friction than having to live with a group of
02:36people that you may not be comfortable with, like they're doing whatever.
02:39Margaret Purgett says she'd like politicians to spend more time in her community, talking to
02:45locals about solutions.
02:46And they can see themselves what's happening out here.
02:50A call for deeper investigation into the real drivers of violence.
02:55Because of the response.
02:55Let's do this.

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